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Garland, TX Outdoor Lighting: Billboard Lighting (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Required equipment
Dimmer control plus automatic photocell
Residential measurement point
5 ft inside lot, 5 ft above ground
Pre-permit requirement
Ambient light survey and manufacturer certification
Minimum message display time
8 seconds
Malfunction response
1 hour to respond, 12 hours to fix

Summary

Garland requires every digital billboard to carry both a dimmer control and a photocell that automatically adjusts brightness to ambient light, and bars any increase in light level at a residential lot beyond ambient conditions.

A digital billboard must be equipped with both a dimmer control and a photocell that automatically adjusts the display's intensity according to natural ambient light conditions. A digital billboard may not increase the light level on a lot in a residential district over ambient conditions without the digital display, measured in footcandles at the point closest to the sign that is five feet inside the residential lot and five feet above the ground. Before the issuance of a digital billboard permit, the applicant must provide an ambient light survey from adjacent residential properties and a written certification from the sign manufacturer that: the light intensity has been factory programmed to comply with the maximum brightness and dimming standards of this subsection; and the light intensity is protected from end-user manipulation by password-protected software or other method satisfactory to the Building Official.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4862189; v40 updated 2026-05-19).

Full Breakdown

73(G) governs digital billboard display standards. Every digital billboard must be equipped with both a dimmer control and a photocell that automatically adjusts the display's intensity to natural ambient light conditions, and displays must conform to the sign-illumination restrictions elsewhere in the article. A digital billboard may not increase the light level on a lot in a residential district above the ambient conditions that existed without the display, measured in footcandles at the point closest to the sign that is five feet inside the residential lot and five feet above the ground.

Before the city issues a digital billboard permit, the applicant must submit an ambient light survey taken from adjacent residential properties, plus written certification from the sign manufacturer that the light intensity has been factory-programmed to comply with the maximum brightness and dimming standards, and that the intensity is locked against end-user manipulation by password-protected software or another method the Building Official accepts. Message-change rules layer onto the lighting controls: each message must display for at least eight seconds, changes must complete within two seconds, the entire face must change simultaneously, and no flashing, dimming, or brightening is allowed except during an authorized message change. Operators must respond to a malfunction within one hour and fix it within 12 hours, freezing the display in the meantime.

Violations & Fines

The Building Official reviews the required ambient light survey and manufacturer certification before issuing a digital billboard permit under Section 4.73(G)(3); a display exceeding the residential light-level cap or lacking password-protected brightness controls is grounds for permit denial. An operator who fails to freeze or repair a malfunctioning display within the one-hour response and twelve-hour repair window under Section 4.73(I) is out of compliance and subject to enforcement as an unsafe or noncompliant sign under Section 4.72.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a Garland digital billboard automatically dim at night?
Yes. Section 4.73(G)(1) requires every digital billboard to carry both a dimmer control and a photocell that automatically adjusts the display's brightness according to natural ambient light conditions; this equipment cannot be bypassed.
Can a digital billboard make a nearby house brighter than before?
No. Section 4.73(G)(2) bars any increase in light level, measured in footcandles, on a residential lot above what existed without the digital display, measured five feet inside the lot and five feet above ground.
What must an operator do if a digital billboard malfunctions?
Section 4.73(I) requires the display to freeze immediately until fixed, with the operator responding to the malfunction within one hour of notification and remedying it within 12 hours.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Garland

All Garland rules

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