Florissant, MO Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Effective date
- September 22, 2025 (Ord. No. 9109)
- Shielding required
- Fully shielded, flat-lens fixtures in parking lots
- Applies to
- B-1 to M-3 districts, commercial R-4/R-6
- Max pole height
- 16 ft residential, 25 ft other uses
- Permit
- Required from Building Official
- Exempt
- Single-family homes, street lighting, signage
Summary
Florissant's Section 405.251, adopted by Ordinance No. 9109 on September 22, 2025, requires new and replacement outdoor light fixtures in business, industrial, and commercial-use residential districts to be fully shielded so no light shows above the horizontal plane. Parking lot fixtures must use a flat lens fully enclosing the lamp unless the Planning and Zoning Commission approves a decorative alternative that meets strict glare limits.
FULLY SHIELDED A luminaire constructed and installed so that all light emitted is projected below a horizontal plane through the lowest light-emitting part of the fixture, with no direct light visible above horizontal. ... Parking lot lighting shall be fully shielded with flat lens enclosed within the light fixture, except that the Planning and Zoning Commission may approve decorative light fixtures as an alternative to fully shielded fixtures when the applicant demonstrates, through a photometric plan or other acceptable evidence, that:
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4989395; v43 updated 2026-05-26; through 05-26-2026).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 405's lighting standard applies to all new outdoor fixtures and replacements of existing fixtures in the "B-1" through "B-5" business districts, the "M-1" through "M-3" manufacturing districts, and commercial uses located in the "R-4" and "R-6" districts. Single-family and single-family-attached homes are exempt, along with street lighting, monument and landmark lighting, signage covered by Chapter 520, temporary seasonal or emergency lighting, and lighting regulated by the FAA or another federal or state agency. A fixture is "fully shielded" only when it is built and mounted so every bit of light stays below a horizontal plane through the lowest light-emitting point, with none visible above that line.
Parking lots must use flat-lens, fully shielded fixtures; the Planning and Zoning Commission can approve a decorative substitute only if a photometric plan shows off-site glare stays within the code's limits and the fixture fits the surrounding development's character. Pole height is capped at sixteen feet for lighting serving residential uses and twenty-five feet for everything else, rising to thirty-five feet on lots over five acres if the pole sits at least one hundred feet from any residential use and the Commission signs off; anything taller is barred outside outdoor recreational facilities.
Site plans that add or change exterior lighting must include a full lighting plan, prepared by a qualified lighting professional, showing fixture locations, specifications, proposed operating hours and a photometric layout, filed with any development application and reviewed by the Director of Public Works. Replacement fixtures installed before the September 22, 2025 effective date can keep operating as long as less than sixty percent of a property's fixtures have since been swapped and the new unit does not raise the foot-candle level or reduce shielding. No lighting standard, fixture or system may be erected, installed or modified without a building or electrical permit from the Building Official.
Violations & Fines
The Code sets no lighting-specific fine, so violations fall under Section 100.080's general penalty: a fine up to one thousand dollars, imprisonment up to three months in the City or County jail, or both, with each day a fixture stays out of compliance counted as a separate offense. The Building Official enforces the permit requirement, and the Director of Public Works reviews and can reject noncompliant lighting plans before a permit issues.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Florissant require outdoor lights to be shielded?
Are homes exempt from the lighting shielding rule?
How tall can a parking lot light pole be in Florissant?
What happens if I install unshielded lighting without a permit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Florissant
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