Franklin County, FL Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Where it applies
- Seaward of the coastal construction control line
- Banned fixtures
- Floodlights, uplights, spotlights visible from beach
- Window tint standard
- 15% or less light transmittance
- Nesting season
- May 1 through October 31
- Enforcing agency
- Planning and Building Department
- Penalty
- Misdemeanor, separate offense per day
Summary
Franklin County bans exterior lighting visible from the beach on all new coastal construction seaward of the coastal construction control line, to protect nesting sea turtles. Floodlights, uplights and spotlights visible from the beach are flatly prohibited, fixtures must be shielded and low-mounted, and even utility lighting must comply. The Planning and Building Department enforces it under Franklin County Code § 5-63.
In order to provide the highest level of protection for nesting marine turtles and their hatchlings, the following standards for artificial light sources on all new coastal construction seaward of the coastal construction control line (CCCL) are adopted: (1)Exterior artificial light fixtures shall be designed and positioned so that:a.The point source of light or any reflective surface of the light fixture is not directly visible from the beach;b.Areas seaward of the frontal dune are not directly or indirectly illuminated; andc.Areas seaward of the frontal dune are not cumulatively illuminated. ... (3)Floodlights, uplights or spotlights that are directly visible from the beach, or which indirectly or cumulatively illuminate the beach, are prohibited. ... (11)For any coastal construction completed after the effective date of the ordinance codified in this article, the lighting shall not be changed without first obtaining a permit from the county.
Full Breakdown
Franklin County Code §§ 5-61 through 5-66 impose mandatory beachfront lighting standards seaward of the coastal construction control line (CCCL) to stop artificial light from disorienting nesting and hatchling sea turtles during the May 1 through October 31 nesting season. For new coastal construction, § 5-63 requires that no light fixture's point source or reflective surface be directly visible from the beach, that areas seaward of the frontal dune not be directly, indirectly or cumulatively illuminated, and that any fixture within line-of-sight of the beach be a fully shielded downlight, recessed fixture, or long-wavelength (560+ nanometer, red or amber) bulb mounted as low as possible.
Floodlights, uplights and spotlights visible from the beach are flatly prohibited, no lighting is allowed on dune walkovers, parking-area lighting within sight of the beach is capped at 48 inches high and must be shielded and downward-facing, and windows and glass doors facing the beach must carry window tint at 15 percent or less light transmittance. High-intensity applications such as parking lots and roadways must use shielded low-pressure sodium fixtures. The Franklin County Planning and Building Department confirms compliance before issuing any building permit, and once a permit issues, the lighting plan cannot be changed without obtaining a new permit.
Section 5-64 extends nearly identical retrofit duties to existing lighting seaward of the CCCL, including utility-leased streetlights: owners must reposition, shield, replace bulbs, or disconnect fixtures they cannot bring into compliance, and windows tinted only to the county's old 45-percent standard lose that grandfathered status once damaged beyond 50 percent of value or replaced.
Violations & Fines
Upon notification of a lighting violation, the Planning and Building Department mails the property owner, at the address on file with the Tax Collector, a letter describing the violation and enclosing a copy of the ordinance under § 5-66. The owner must immediately correct it; failure to do so is punishable as a misdemeanor under F.S. § 125.69, with each day of noncompliance counted as a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I install a floodlight facing the Gulf on my Franklin County beach house?
Do I have to fix old lighting fixtures installed before the turtle lighting rule?
Does my window tint meet Franklin County's beachfront standard?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Franklin County
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Franklin County to another location·View the Florida outdoor lighting overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.