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Gilbert, AZ Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Design goal
Minimal spill light in the nighttime sky
Design framework
IESNA lighting practices
Permit requirement
Photometric data + point-by-point diagram
Adopted
Ordinance No. 1620, Feb. 1, 2005
Non-conforming fixtures
Must go dark 11 p.m.–sunrise
Penalty
Civil sanction up to $500

Summary

Gilbert's Code of Ordinances requires every outdoor light fixture in town, residential included, to be designed to cut spill light into the night sky, reduce impact on neighborhoods, and follow Illuminating Engineering Society of North America practices. Anyone installing a new fixture must first prove compliance to the development services division with photometric data before the town issues a permit.

(c)Outdoor lighting. Outdoor lighting shall be designed so as to meet the following goals:(1)Reduce impact of outdoor lighting on residential neighborhoods.(2)Provide minimal spill light in the nighttime sky.(3)Encourage the use of energy efficient lighting systems.(4)Provide a frame work for lighting practices as recommended by the Illuminating Engineering Society of North America. ... c.Photometric data and a point-by-point diagram of the illuminated area.

Source: Gilbert Town CodeView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 102).

Full Breakdown

' The town council adopted the section by Ordinance No. 1620 on February 1, 2005, finding that excess light 'interferes with astronomical observations' as well as with the private enjoyment of property and highway safety. The design goals are not aspirational only. Section 42-34(e) turns them into a permitting requirement. ' If the building and code compliance department cannot determine compliance from those materials, the applicant must supply certified test reports from a recognized testing laboratory following ANSI and IES procedures. Only after that review does the department issue the lighting permit, and any later change to the fixture requires a new submission covering the same items. and sunrise, and cannot be replaced or relocated without being brought into compliance.

Violations & Fines

Installing or operating an outdoor fixture without the required permit, or without meeting the Section 42-34(c) design standards, is a violation of the Code of Gilbert enforced under the general penalty, Section 1-5: a civil sanction of up to $500, with three violations in 18 months elevating a person to habitual-offender status and a class one misdemeanor punishable by up to $2,500 and six months in jail. The building and code compliance director may also grant a written exemption for extraordinary circumstances under Section 42-34(j).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Gilbert have a dark-sky lighting ordinance?
Yes. Code of Gilbert Section 42-34(c) requires every outdoor light fixture in town to be designed to reduce spill light into the nighttime sky, limit impact on residential neighborhoods, and follow lighting practices recommended by the Illuminating Engineering Society of North America.
Do I need a permit to install outdoor lighting in Gilbert?
Yes, for most fixtures. Section 42-34(e) requires an application to the development services division with plans, fixture specifications and photometric data before the building and code compliance department will issue a permit, and any later change to the fixture needs a new submission.
Can I keep an old outdoor light that doesn't meet the current rules?
Fixtures installed before the ordinance are grandfathered under Section 42-34(k), but they still must be turned off, automatically or manually, between 11:00 p.m. and sunrise, and cannot be replaced, relocated or altered without being brought into full compliance.
What happens if I install a non-compliant light fixture in Gilbert?
It's a Code violation enforced under Section 1-5: a civil sanction of up to $500 per violation, rising to a class one misdemeanor with up to $2,500 in fines and six months in jail for a habitual offender with three violations in 18 months.

Sources & Official References

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