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La Plata County, CO Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Full cut-off threshold
Every fixture over 2,000 lumens
Maximum mounting height
35 feet above finished grade
Direction
Downward directed, no spill across property lines
Nonresidential hours
Off after close of business unless safety requires
Recreation field lights
45 ft poles, 1 ½ foot candles, off by 10:00 p.m.
Lighting plan
Required for multi-family and nonresidential applications

Summary

In unincorporated La Plata County, Colorado, new development that needs a building permit must use full cut-off fixtures for any outdoor light over 2,000 lumens. Under Land Use Code § 70-7 fixtures mount no higher than 35 feet, point downward and cannot spill across property lines, and nonresidential lights go off after close of business.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of La Plata County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A. Unless otherwise specified in this section, all outdoor lighting fixtures with an initial output of more than two-thousand (2,000) lumens (equivalent to a twenty-six (26) watt compact fluorescent or one hundred (100) watt standard incandescent lamp type), including road, parking area, security, walkway, and building lighting shall be a full cut-off fixture such as depicted in Figure 70-7. ... ... B. Unless otherwise specified in this section, the maximum mounting height of permitted outdoor lighting fixtures shall be thirty-five (35) feet above finished grade. C. All nonresidential outdoor lighting fixtures, including display lighting, shall be turned off after the close-ofbusiness, unless needed for safety or security, in which case the lighting shall be reduced to the minimum level necessary. D. All lighting shall be downward directed and shall not spill across property lines.

Full Breakdown

Section 70-7 states its purpose plainly: standards for outdoor exterior lighting that assure the safety, utility and security of development and prevent night lighting from adversely affecting adjacent properties and neighborhoods. It applies to all new development requiring a building permit.

The core fixture rule is tied to lumens. Any outdoor fixture with an initial output of more than 2,000 lumens, which the code equates to a twenty-six (26) watt compact fluorescent or a one hundred (100) watt standard incandescent lamp, must be a full cut-off fixture as depicted in Figure 70-7. That covers road, parking area, security, walkway and building lighting. Mounting height tops out at 35 feet above finished grade. All lighting must be downward directed and cannot spill across property lines. Permanent lights that blink, flash or change in intensity are prohibited, except government-authorized traffic control devices and lights the Federal Aviation Administration requires. Nonresidential fixtures, including display lighting, go off after close of business unless needed for safety or security, and then the lighting drops to the minimum level necessary.

The exemptions are specific. Lighting whose primary purpose is the function or security of an agricultural use is exempt, but outdoor lighting of residential dwellings and accessory structures on the same property is not. Temporary decorations are exempt when displayed for no more than 30 consecutive days, up to no more than twice per year for a total of no more than 60 days in a calendar year. Aviation lighting is exempt, though heliport lighting must be off when the heliport is not in use. Temporary construction site lighting, lighting in the public right-of-way that principally illuminates streets, and lighting for the sole purpose of illuminating an American flag on agricultural and residential properties are also exempt.

Seasonal outdoor recreational facilities such as ball diamonds and playing fields are exempt from the full cutoff and pole height rules only if poles do not exceed 45 feet, illumination at the nearest interior setback line of a residential structure does not exceed 1 ½ foot candles, and all outdoor lights are extinguished by 10:00 p.m.

Multi-family dwellings and every nonresidential development application must include a lighting plan showing the lamps, wattage, height and location of devices, fixtures, shields, supports and reflectors.

Violations & Fines

Installing a fixture that is not full cut-off, spilling light across a property line, or skipping a required lighting plan is a violation of the Land Use Code under Section 80-3. The director sends a notice to correct violation giving 30 days, and can issue a stop order or a violation determination. The owner can appeal a violation determination to the Board of County Commissioners within 10 days, or a stop order within three business days. Sanctions can be assessed for each day the violation exists.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does La Plata County have a dark sky ordinance?
Section 70-7 does not use the term. What it prints is a full cut-off fixture standard for outdoor lights above 2,000 lumens, downward direction, no spill across property lines, a 35 foot mounting cap, and a shutoff after close of business for nonresidential lighting. Those rules apply to new development requiring a building permit in unincorporated La Plata County.
Do holiday lights count under the lighting rules?
Temporary decorations that are non-permanent and displayed on private property are exempt if shown for no more than 30 consecutive days, up to no more than twice per year, for a total of no more than 60 days during a calendar year. Permanent lights that blink, flash or change in intensity are prohibited.
Are farm and ranch lights covered?
Outdoor lighting whose primary purpose is the function or security of an agricultural use is exempt. Lighting of residential dwellings and accessory structures located on the same property as the agricultural use is not exempt and must meet the full cut-off, 35 foot and downward-directed standards.
What must an applicant submit for lighting?
Multi-family dwellings and all nonresidential development applications must include a plan describing the outdoor lighting on the property. The plan shows the lamps and wattage and the height and location of outdoor lighting devices, fixtures, lamps, shields, supports and reflectors. Manufacturer photographs or illustrations can describe the features.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in La Plata County

All La Plata County rules

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