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Lansing, MI Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Pole & building lighting
fully shielded, downward-directed, non-adjustable
Purpose stated in code
prevent "sky glow" citywide
Standard pole height cap
20 feet
Max pole height w/ approval
30 feet, 150 ft from residential
Decorative alternative
needs Zoning Administrator no-glare finding
First-offense fine
$150.00 civil infraction

Summary

Every fixed exterior light in Lansing, whether on a pole or a building, must be fully shielded and aimed straight down to stop glare from crossing property lines. Zoning Code § 1250.04.03(b)(1)a. requires downward-directed, non-adjustable fixtures "to maintain a unified lighting standard throughout the City and prevent 'sky glow.'" Ingham County, Michigan.

Shielded fixture means outdoor light fixtures shielded or constructed so that light rays emitted by the fixture are projected below the horizontal plane passing through the lowest point on the fixture from which light is emitted, e.g. "shoebox-type" fixtures. ... (b)Lighting standards. Unless otherwise exempted by this Section, all lighting must comply with the following standards:(1)Freestanding pole lighting.a.Exterior lighting shall be fully shielded and directed downward to prevent off-site glare. Fixed (not adjustable), downward-directed fixtures shall be used in an effort to maintain a unified lighting standard throughout the City and prevent "sky glow."

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 64).

Full Breakdown

Section 1250.04.03(a) defines a "shielded fixture" as one built so that light rays are projected below the horizontal plane running through the lowest point on the fixture from which light is emitted, the classic "shoebox-type" design, and treats a luminaire recessed under a canopy the same way if the structure itself blocks the light. Subsection (b) then applies that shielding standard to every category of fixed exterior lighting the code regulates.

For freestanding pole lighting, § 1250.04.03(b)(1)a. requires that "exterior lighting shall be fully shielded and directed downward to prevent off-site glare," using "fixed (not adjustable), downward-directed fixtures" in an effort to maintain a unified lighting standard throughout the City and prevent "sky glow." Subsection (b)(2)a. imposes the identical shielded, downward-directed, non-adjustable standard on building-mounted lighting, so the anti-sky-glow rule reaches parking lot poles and wall packs alike.

The Zoning Administrator can approve decorative fixtures as an alternative to a shielded design under §§ (b)(1)c. and (b)(2)c., but only after the applicant proves there will be no off-site glare. Pole height is capped at 20 feet under § (b)(1)d., though the Zoning Administrator may allow up to 30 feet in commercial, mixed-use, industrial, research, and office districts, and for institutional uses in residential districts, once the poles sit at least 150 feet from a residential district or use. A short exemption list in subsection (c), covering items like sports field lighting used before 11:00 p.m. and shielded pedestrian walkway lighting, carves out narrow exceptions to the shielding rule.

Violations & Fines

Unshielded, upward-glowing, or adjustable exterior lighting installed in violation of § 1250.04.03(b) is a Zoning Code violation under § 1272.03: a municipal civil infraction carrying the § 203.06(a)(5) fine schedule, $150.00 for a first offense, $250.00 for a first repeat, $500.00 for a second or later repeat, plus costs, and the City may enjoin continued use of a noncompliant fixture.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Lansing require shielded outdoor lighting?
Yes. Section 1250.04.03(b)(1)a. requires that "exterior lighting shall be fully shielded and directed downward to prevent off-site glare," using fixed, non-adjustable, downward-directed fixtures "in an effort to maintain a unified lighting standard throughout the City and prevent 'sky glow.'" The identical rule applies to building-mounted lighting under § (b)(2)a.
What counts as a "shielded" fixture under Lansing's code?
Section 1250.04.03(a) defines it as a fixture built or constructed so its light rays are projected below the horizontal plane through the lowest point on the fixture that emits light, the standard "shoebox-type" design, and treats a luminaire recessed under a canopy the same way if the canopy itself blocks the light.
How tall can a parking lot light pole be?
20 feet under § 1250.04.03(b)(1)d., unless the Zoning Administrator approves up to 30 feet in commercial, mixed-use, industrial, research, or office districts, or for an institutional use in a residential district, and only if the pole sits at least 150 feet from any residential district or use.
Can I install a decorative fixture instead of a shielded one?
Only with Zoning Administrator sign-off. Sections (b)(1)c. and (b)(2)c. let the Administrator approve decorative fixtures in place of shielded ones, but only when it can be proven there will be no off-site glare and, for building-mounted fixtures, that the decorative choice will improve the site's appearance.

Sources & Official References

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