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Pasadena, CA Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Municipal Code § 17.40.080
Shielding standard
Directed downward, away from neighbors
Flashing/strobe lighting
Prohibited outright
Sports/field lighting near homes
Minor CUP required within 300 ft
Enforcing agency
Zoning Administrator
Parking lot lighting
Governed separately, § 17.46.220

Summary

Pasadena requires all exterior lighting on private property to be shielded, energy-efficient and directed downward and away from adjoining properties, per Municipal Code Section 17.40.080. Fixtures cannot blink, flash or run unusually bright, and sports court or field lighting within 300 feet of a residential zone needs a Minor Conditional Use Permit.

A.Lighting shall be energy-efficient, and shielded. Lighting shall be energy-efficient, and shielded or recessed so that direct glare and reflections are confined to the maximum extent feasible within the boundaries of the site, and shall be directed downward and away from adjoining properties and public rights-of-way.B.No lights shall blink, flash, or be of high intensity or brightness. No permanently installed lighting shall blink, flash, or be of unusually high intensity or brightness, as determined by the Zoning Administrator.D.Outdoor sports court lighting. Lighting for an outdoor sports court or field within 300 feet of a residential zoning district shall require Minor Conditional Use Permit approval.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 79 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Under Section 17.40.080 of the Zoning Code, every exterior light fixture installed on private property in Pasadena must be "energy-efficient, and shielded or recessed so that direct glare and reflections are confined to the maximum extent feasible within the boundaries of the site." The ordinance further requires fixtures to be "directed downward and away from adjoining properties and public rights-of-way," the operative shielding standard: light sources cannot simply point sideways or up toward a neighbor's yard or the street. The Zoning Administrator applies this rule to every private lighting installation citywide, not just new construction, so retrofits and replacement fixtures are covered too.

Subsection B bars flashing or high-intensity fixtures outright: "No permanently installed lighting shall blink, flash, or be of unusually high intensity or brightness, as determined by the Zoning Administrator," giving the Administrator discretion to flag strobe effects, uplighting, or oversized floodlights even if they stay within the site. Subsection C requires that fixture scale, intensity and mounting height be "appropriate...to the use they are serving," so an oversized commercial pole light in a residential side yard would not pass review.

Sports and recreation lighting carries its own trigger: under subsection D, "Lighting for an outdoor sports court or field within 300 feet of a residential zoning district shall require Minor Conditional Use Permit approval," meaning a backyard court light or an athletic field light near homes cannot be installed under a standard Building Permit alone; it needs discretionary review. Parking lot lighting is carved out to a separate standard, Section 17.46.220, so commercial lot fixtures are reviewed under that companion section instead.

Violations & Fines

The Zoning Administrator enforces Section 17.40.080 during Building Permit and Code Compliance Certificate review; noncompliant fixtures can be ordered shielded, redirected or removed before occupancy sign-off. Installing sports or field lighting within 300 feet of a residential zone without first obtaining a Minor Conditional Use Permit is a zoning violation subject to the City's standard code enforcement process, including correction orders.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to install a security light on my house in Pasadena?
No separate lighting permit is required for a typical shielded, downward-directed residential fixture, but it still must meet Section 17.40.080's shielding and glare standard. Only outdoor sports court or field lighting within 300 feet of a residential zone triggers a Minor Conditional Use Permit; ordinary porch, security or landscape lighting does not need discretionary review.
Can my neighbor install floodlights that shine into my yard?
The lighting must be shielded and "directed downward and away from adjoining properties," so floodlights aimed across a property line violate Section 17.40.080.A regardless of brightness. The same subsection separately caps illumination on residential land at one footcandle, addressed under Pasadena's light-trespass rule.
Are string lights or holiday displays exempt from Section 17.40.080?
The Zoning Code text carves out no seasonal or decorative lighting exemption. The shielding, glare and "unusually high intensity" standards in subsections A and B apply to permanently installed fixtures citywide, and the Zoning Administrator has discretion to evaluate any display creating sustained glare or flashing effects.
What triggers a Minor Conditional Use Permit for lighting?
Only one trigger appears in the code: an outdoor sports court or athletic field light located within 300 feet of a residential zoning district. Everything else, including typical yard, security, and building-mounted lighting, is reviewed only against the shielding and intensity standards, not through a discretionary permit process.

Sources & Official References

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