Santa Clara, CA Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- SCCC § 18.40.080
- Height near residential
- 15 feet freestanding max
- Height in industrial zones
- 25 feet freestanding max
- Height, other nonresidential
- 20 feet freestanding max
- Minimum bulb life
- 10,000 hours required
- Infraction fine range
- $100 to $500
Summary
Santa Clara's Zoning Code regulates outdoor lighting under Section 18.40.080 to preserve dark skies and keep glare off neighboring lots. Anyone pulling a building, electrical, or discretionary permit for new development must show the Review Authority the lighting design complies. Search lights, roof-mounted fixtures except for security, and moving or flashing lights are banned outright, and freestanding fixtures are height-capped by zone.
A. Purpose. The purpose of this Section is to regulate outdoor lighting to balance the safety and security needs for lighting with the City's desire to preserve dark skies and to ensure that light trespass and glare have a negligible impact on surrounding property (especially residential) and roadways. ... D. Prohibited Lighting. The following types of lighting are prohibited: 1. Search lights, laser source lights, or any similar high-intensity light, except for emergency use by police or fire personnel or at their discretion, or for approved temporary lighting for a special event approved by the City. ... 3. Roof-mounted lighting except for security purposes. 4. Moving, flashing, or animated lighting. ... 6. Maximum Height of Freestanding Outdoor Light Fixtures. The maximum height of freestanding outdoor light fixtures on nonresidential property abutting residential development shall be 15 feet. The height limit for light fixtures in industrial zoning districts is 25 feet. In all other nonresidential development types, the maximum height for freestanding outdoor light structures shall be 20 feet.
Full Breakdown
080 to outdoor lighting citywide. Subsection A states the purpose is to balance safety and security lighting needs against the City's desire to preserve dark skies and keep light trespass and glare negligible on surrounding property, especially residential. Subsection B applies the rule to all new development: whenever a Building Permit, Electrical Permit, or discretionary permit is required, the applicant must submit enough information for the Review Authority to confirm compliance before approval. Subsection D bans search lights, laser-source lights, or similarly high-intensity lights outright except for emergency police or fire use or an approved special event; roof-mounted lighting except for security; and any moving, flashing, or animated fixture.
Subsection E's General Lighting Requirements require every fixture to be directed downward or toward structures and fully shielded, sets a 15-foot maximum pole height for freestanding fixtures on nonresidential land abutting residential development, 25 feet in industrial zoning districts, and 20 feet everywhere else nonresidential, measured from finish grade to the bottom of the fixture lens. 7. 9 if a project cannot meet the standard design.
Violations & Fines
A lighting installation that ignores Section 18.40.080 is a Title 18 violation under SCCC Section 18.152.070, treated as a strict-liability offense regardless of intent. The Director's Code Enforcement staff can issue a notice of violation or stop-work order, and any person or firm found guilty faces an infraction or misdemeanor under SCCC Section 1.05.070: infractions run $100 for a first offense, $200 for a second within a year, and $500 for each further offense, while a misdemeanor carries up to $1,000 and six months in jail.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Santa Clara require dark-sky-friendly lighting for new construction?
Are search lights or laser lights legal in Santa Clara?
How tall can a light pole be on commercial property in Santa Clara?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Santa Clara
California rules heatmap·Compare Santa Clara to another location·View the California outdoor lighting overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.
Dark Sky Rules in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Santa Clara County handle dark sky rules.