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Scranton, PA Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Zone 1 lot-line limit
0.10 foot-candles (residential/CONSV)
Zone 2 lot-line limit
0.20 foot-candles (commercial/industrial)
Zone 1 on-site max
3 foot-candles
Angle limit, Zone 1
5% of lumens above 90° from nadir
Governing section
City Code § 445-25
Max penalty
$500 civil judgment per violation

Summary

Scranton requires every outdoor light fixture to be shielded and aimed so glare stays off neighboring lots and streets, and it caps how much light can spill across a property line, with a stricter limit in residential zones than in commercial and industrial ones.

All uses shall direct, deflect, and shield lights and control the intensity of lights and illuminated signs to avoid nuisances and to prevent glare onto other properties and streets. Lights shall not shine directly into the normal line of sight of motorists. ... All outdoor lighting shall be designed, installed, located, and maintained so that nuisance glare onto adjacent lots or streets shall be minimized and all direct illumination kept within the boundaries of the lot. ... Lighting Zone 1 Zoning Districts: CONSV, R-6, R-8, R-9, R-10, R-11 Provision Measurement Maximum illumination at lot lines 0.10 horizontal and vertical foot-candles, when measured 3 feet above ground

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4719898; v25 updated 2025-12-16; through 12-16-2025).

Full Breakdown

Section 445-25's general provisions set the baseline: every use has to 'direct, deflect, and shield lights and control the intensity of lights and illuminated signs to avoid nuisances and to prevent glare onto other properties and streets,' lights can't shine into a motorist's normal line of sight, and canopy lighting, the kind over a gas station pump island, can only be installed as internal illumination of the canopy itself, not as a downward floodlight.

The chapter backs that general language with numbers, splitting the City into two lighting zones. Lighting Zone 1 covers the Conservation District and the R-6 through R-11 residential districts, and caps illumination at the lot line to 0.10 horizontal and vertical foot-candles measured three feet above ground, on-site illumination at 3 foot-candles, and average on-site illumination at 1 foot-candle, with no more than 5% of a fixture's lumens allowed to shine at a 90-degree angle or greater from straight down. Lighting Zone 2, covering the Recreation, Neighborhood, Downtown, Institutional, Civic, Highway Commercial, Planned Commercial, Commercial-Industrial, and Light Industrial districts, allows roughly double: a 0.20 foot-candle lot-line limit, a 5 foot-candle on-site maximum, and a 1.5 foot-candle on-site average, with up to 10% of a fixture's lumens above the 90-degree cutoff. Low-voltage and LED fixtures are 'encouraged' rather than mandated.

Violations & Fines

An outdoor lighting installation that exceeds its zone's foot-candle limits or throws uncontrolled glare onto a neighboring lot or street is a Chapter 445 violation. The City can send a written enforcement notice under § 445-77B describing the fix required, and an unresolved violation goes to a District Justice under § 445-77C(2) for a civil judgment of up to $500 plus costs, with each day of the violation counted as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Scranton limit how bright outdoor lighting can be?
Yes. City Code § 445-25B sets maximum foot-candle limits by lighting zone: 0.10 foot-candles at the lot line in residential Zone 1 districts and 0.20 foot-candles in commercial and industrial Zone 2 districts, both measured three feet above ground.
Can my neighbor's floodlight shine onto my yard?
Not under the code's general standard. Section 445-25A requires every use to shield and direct lighting so that 'nuisance glare onto adjacent lots or streets shall be minimized and all direct illumination kept within the boundaries of the lot.'
Are LED lights required for outdoor fixtures?
No, only encouraged. Section 445-25A(2) says low-voltage and LED lighting systems 'are encouraged,' but it doesn't mandate them; the binding rules are the foot-candle caps and glare-shielding requirements.
What's the difference between the City's lighting zones?
Zone 1 covers the Conservation District and R-6 through R-11 residential districts with tighter caps; Zone 2 covers recreation, neighborhood, downtown, institutional, civic, and commercial/industrial districts and allows roughly double the illumination at the lot line and on site.

Sources & Official References

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