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Skokie, IL Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Fixture standard
Full cutoff type required
Illumination range
1.0 to 3.0 footcandles avg
Uniformity floor
1/4 of average footcandles
Trigger for residential lots
More than 20 parking spaces
Approval authority
Village Traffic Engineer sign-off

Summary

Skokie requires full cutoff light fixtures on every new commercial, industrial, and larger residential parking lot, the shielding standard that keeps light aimed down at the pavement instead of spilling into the night sky. The Village Traffic Engineer must approve the fixture type, pole height, and overall lighting design before a permit issues, and illumination has to stay within a set footcandle range.

(k)Lighting.(1)Lighting shall be required for all new commercial and industrial off-street parking areas. Lighting shall also be required for all residential parking areas with more than 20 spaces. Residential developments consisting of only detached residences shall be exempt. ... (3)The illumination level for all off-street parking areas shall be as follows, unless otherwise approved as part of Site Plan approval:a.The illumination level for an off-street parking area shall be an average maintained horizontal footcandle ratio of 1.0 to 3.0 footcandles or per IES required standards for other application purposes.b.Uniform illumination is desirable, and the lowest footcandle value at any point on the pavement should not be less than ¼ the designed average maintained horizontal footcandles.c.The type of luminaries, shielding, pole height and the lighting design, uniformity ratio and the entire lighting scheme shall be subject to the approval of the Village Traffic Engineer. All lighting units shall be of the full cutoff type.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 205 | Zoning: Supplement 89).

Full Breakdown

Section 118-212(k) of the Zoning Ordinance requires lighting for all new commercial and industrial off-street parking areas and for residential parking areas with more than 20 spaces; residential developments made up only of detached homes are exempt. 0 footcandles, or follow Illuminating Engineering Society standards for other applications, and the Village favors uniform coverage: the lowest footcandle reading anywhere on the pavement should not drop below one-quarter of the designed average. The type of luminaire, the shielding, the pole height, the uniformity ratio and the entire lighting scheme are all subject to sign-off by the Village Traffic Engineer as part of site plan or permit review, and subsection (k)(3)c makes the shielding mandatory rather than optional: lighting units must be of the full cutoff type.

A full cutoff fixture directs light downward with no light emitted above the horizontal plane of the fixture, the design feature that distinguishes dark-sky-compliant lighting from a conventional floodlight or cobra-head pole. The same subsection separately bars directing any lighting toward abutting or adjacent properties, streets or public rights-of-way, so a compliant parking lot has to satisfy both the fixture-type standard and the aiming standard together before the Traffic Engineer will sign off on the plan.

Violations & Fines

Lighting plans that specify shielded floodlights or other non-cutoff fixtures instead of full cutoff units are rejected at Village Traffic Engineer review, and the Community Development Department will not issue a building or occupancy permit for a parking area whose lighting design was not approved under Section 118-212(k). Section 118-214 separately requires that all area lighting already installed be kept in functioning condition, so an owner who lets required lot lighting fail is committing an ongoing maintenance violation enforceable against the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Skokie require dark-sky-friendly lighting for parking lots?
Yes. Section 118-212(k)(3)c of the Zoning Ordinance states that all lighting units serving off-street parking areas shall be of the full cutoff type, meaning fixtures must direct light downward with none escaping above the horizontal plane. This applies to every new commercial and industrial lot and to residential lots with more than 20 spaces, and the Village Traffic Engineer reviews the fixture and pole design before approval.
What illumination level is allowed in a Skokie parking lot?
The average maintained horizontal illumination must run between 1.0 and 3.0 footcandles under Section 118-212(k)(3)a, or follow Illuminating Engineering Society standards for other uses. The code also asks for uniform coverage: the darkest spot on the pavement should not fall below one-quarter of the designed average, which keeps the lot evenly lit instead of leaving bright hot spots and dark gaps.
Are detached single-family homes required to light their driveways?
No. Section 118-212(k)(1) exempts residential developments made up only of detached residences from the parking-area lighting requirement entirely. Lighting only becomes mandatory once a residential development has more than 20 parking spaces, which in practice reaches townhouse and multifamily projects with shared lots rather than individual single-family driveways.

Sources & Official References

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