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Story County, IA Outdoor Lighting: Dark Sky Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Full-cutoff threshold
luminaires over 1,800 lumens
Field/event lighting curfew
off by midnight
Laser advertising light
prohibited
Searchlights for advertising
prohibited
Exempt lumen level
1,800 lumens or less
First-offense fine
up to $750

Summary

In unincorporated Story County, any outdoor luminaire rated above 1,800 lumens cannot emit direct light above a horizontal plane through its lowest light-emitting part. Sports and event lighting must be fully shielded with sharp cut-off fixtures, and laser advertising light and searchlights are banned outright.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Story County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Any luminaire with a lamp rated at more than 1,800 lumens shall not emit, in its installed position, any direct light above a horizontal plane through the lowest direct light emitting part of the luminaire. ... All fixtures used for such lighting shall be fully shielded or be designed or provided with sharp cut-off capability, so as to minimize up-light, spill-light, and glare. ... The use of laser source light or any similar high intensity light for outdoor advertising or entertainment when projected above the horizontal plane is prohibited. ... The operation of searchlights for advertising purposes is prohibited.

Full Breakdown

09(2), the site lighting section of the Land Development Regulations, applies to all outdoor lighting in the unincorporated county except what is specifically exempted. Any luminaire with a lamp rated above 1,800 lumens cannot emit, in its installed position, any direct light above a horizontal plane through the lowest direct-light-emitting part of the fixture, a full-cutoff standard aimed at keeping light aimed downward. but ran late. Temporary construction lighting may only be lit while work is actually occurring and must be removed once the work is finished or abandoned.

Laser-source light or similar high-intensity light projected above the horizontal plane for outdoor advertising or entertainment is prohibited outright, as is operating a searchlight for advertising purposes. Sources of 1,800 lumens or less, emergency and vehicle lighting, federally required hazard-warning luminaires, and fixtures on state- or National Park Service-designated historic structures where full shielding can't be achieved by other means are exempt.

Violations & Fines

Non-conforming outdoor lighting is enforced as a Land Development Regulations violation by Planning and Development. A confirmed violation triggers a Notice of Violation under § 93.02 giving 30 days to correct the fixture, redirect it, or shield it, or to submit a compliance schedule. If the owner does not comply, the county may issue a citation for a county infraction under § 93.03, carrying a civil penalty up to $750 for a first offense and up to $1,000 for each repeat offense, with an appeal available to the Board of Adjustment within 30 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a lumen limit on outdoor lighting in unincorporated Story County?
Fixtures rated above 1,800 lumens cannot emit direct light above a horizontal plane through the lowest light-emitting part of the luminaire, per § 88.09(2)(A). Sources of 1,800 lumens or less are exempt from that cutoff requirement.
Can a ballfield keep its lights on all night?
No. Section 88.09(2)(B)(2) prohibits illuminating a playing field, court, track, pool or event site after midnight, except to finish an event that was scheduled to end by 11:00 p.m. but couldn't.
Are laser light shows or advertising searchlights allowed?
No. Story County Code § 88.09(2)(C) and (D) ban laser-source light projected above the horizontal plane for advertising or entertainment, and separately ban operating searchlights for advertising purposes.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Story County

All Story County rules

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