Columbus, OH Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)
Key Facts
- Fixture height limit
- 28 ft. general, 18 ft. near residential
- Shielding required
- fully shielded, recessed lamps only
- Aim direction
- downward, away from abutting property
- Applies to
- commercial, institutional, manufacturing districts
- Code section
- Columbus City Codes § 3321.03
Summary
Columbus requires commercial, institutional, and manufacturing site lighting to use fully shielded, recessed fixtures aimed downward and away from neighboring properties, with height caps up to 28 feet under the Title 33 zoning code.
A.Site lighting in commercial and institutional districts:1.Light fixtures shall not exceed 28 feet in height.2.Light fixtures located within 100 feet of a residentially zoned property shall not exceed 18 feet in height.3.Lights shall have fully shielded, recessed lamps directed away from abutting properties and directed downward to prevent glare and shine above the horizontal plane.4.Canopy lighting shall be recessed within the canopy or use an opaque shield around the sides of the light.5.Globe style fixtures shall be shielded to prevent upward lighting and shall not exceed 14 feet.B.Site lighting in manufacturing districts:1.Light fixtures located within 100 feet of a residentially zoned property shall not exceed 18 feet in height.2.Lights shall have fully shielded, recessed lamps directed away from abutting properties and directed downward to prevent glare and shine above the horizontal plane.C.Parking lot lighting:1.Any parking lot containing ten or more parking spaces, which is used during non-daylight hours, shall be illuminated during such hours to assist both motorists and pedestrians in avoiding accidents.2.For aesthetic compatibility, light fixtures in parking lots shall be of the same or similar type and color.3.Light fixtures shall be placed in parking lot islands or solid bases to protect both lights and vehicles from possible damage. (Ord. No. 1537-2009, § 19, 5-3-2010; Ord. No. 0791-2011, § 2(Att. 2), 7-18-2011; Ord. No. 1791-2011, § 1, 12-12-2011)
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 85 | Form Based Code: ?).
Full Breakdown
Columbus's Zoning Code sets shielding and aiming standards for site lighting under City Codes § 3321.03. In commercial and institutional districts, fixtures are capped at 28 feet (18 feet within 100 feet of residentially zoned property) and must use fully shielded, recessed lamps directed away from abutting properties and downward, so no glare shines above the horizontal plane. Manufacturing-district lighting near residential zoning faces the same 18-foot cap and shielding rule. This provision governs Title 33 zoning areas; Columbus has since adopted a separate 2024 Zoning Code (Title 34) that applies in designated Zone In Columbus corridor areas.
Violations & Fines
Zoning clearance and site plan review enforce compliance; unscreened, unshielded, or upward-glaring fixtures flagged during plan review or a complaint must be recessed, re-aimed, or replaced before occupancy or continued use is approved.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does this rule cover my home's security light?
What counts as 'fully shielded' under Columbus zoning?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Columbus
Compare Columbus to another location·View the Ohio outdoor lighting overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.