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Hamburg Village, NY Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Limit at residential neighbor
0.1 footcandle on adjacent residential properties
Limit at nonresidential neighbor
Two footcandles on adjacent nonresidential properties
Fixture style
Fully shielded, pointing downward, Dark Sky compliant
Pole height
No higher than 18 feet above grade
Color temperature
No lighting above 3,000 K
Approval
Site plan review before erecting regulated exterior lighting
First-offense penalty
Fine up to $250 or up to 15 days, or both

Summary

In the Village of Hamburg, New York, exterior lighting on multifamily, commercial, mixed-use, industrial, public, and semipublic property must be shielded and aimed so it casts no more than 0.1 footcandle onto an adjacent residential property and no more than two footcandles onto an adjacent nonresidential property. Fixtures must also be fully shielded and point downward.

B. Fixtures shall be fully shielded, pointing downward, to minimize skyglow, glare, and light trespass. The use of lighting fixtures compliant with International Dark Sky Association standards is required. ... § 250-36.4. Intensity of illumination. A. All lighting fixtures shall be shielded and directed so as not to cast an illumination of more than two footcandles on adjacent nonresidential properties or more than 0.1 footcandle on adjacent residential properties. A banking institution shall be permitted to have light level in excess of the limit in this subsection, but only to the extent necessary to comply with the requirements of Article II-AA of the New York State Banking Law, commonly referred to as the "ATM Safety Act."

Full Breakdown

The Village of Hamburg regulates light trespass in Article 36 of its zoning chapter, Chapter 250. Section 250-36.2 sets the scope: the article applies to all exterior lighting on property used for multifamily, commercial, mixed-use, industrial, public, or semipublic purposes, and no regulated exterior lighting can be erected without first receiving approval through site plan review. Single-family and two-family homes are not named in that scope.

The numeric cap is in Section 250-36.4(A). Every fixture must be shielded and directed so that it does not cast more than two footcandles on adjacent nonresidential properties or more than 0.1 footcandle on adjacent residential properties. The one carve-out is for a banking institution, which can exceed the limit only to the extent needed to comply with Article II-AA of the New York State Banking Law, the "ATM Safety Act."

Section 250-36.3 adds fixture rules that work toward the same goal. Fixtures must be consistent with the Village of Hamburg Building Design Standards, must be fully shielded and point downward to minimize skyglow, glare, and light trespass, and must comply with International Dark Sky Association standards. Wall packs and other building-mounted high-intensity fixtures are not permitted, and pole-mounted fixtures cannot be mounted higher than 18 feet above grade.

Section 250-36.4 also asks that exterior lighting be illuminated only when needed, such as during business hours or in areas requiring illumination for security, and that fixtures be no brighter than necessary. No lighting can have a color temperature exceeding 3,000 K, and bulb types should be selected to reduce blue light emissions. Spotlights that illuminate signs or building faces must also meet Article 35, the sign article of the same chapter.

The Code Enforcement Officer administers the zoning chapter, and applications are submitted to the CEO under Section 250-40.3.

Violations & Fines

Under Section 250-18.2 of the Village of Hamburg zoning chapter, the Code Enforcement Officer serves a written notice of violation that sets a 30-day correction period unless the chapter provides a different one. A violation is an offense: a fine not exceeding $250 or imprisonment not to exceed 15 days, or both, for a first offense, a $250 to $700 fine for a second offense within five years, and a $700 to $1,000 fine for a third or later offense. Each week's continued violation counts as a separate additional violation. The violator can appeal the CEO's interpretation to the Zoning Board of Appeals.

Frequently Asked Questions

How bright can my neighbor's lights be on my home in the Village of Hamburg?
Section 250-36.4(A) of the Village of Hamburg Code caps light cast onto an adjacent residential property at 0.1 footcandle, and onto an adjacent nonresidential property at two footcandles. The cap covers fixtures on multifamily, commercial, mixed-use, industrial, public, and semipublic property under Section 250-36.2.
Are floodlights and wall packs allowed on commercial buildings in the Village of Hamburg?
Wall packs and other building-mounted high-intensity fixtures are not permitted under Section 250-36.3(C). Fixtures must be fully shielded and point downward, and pole-mounted fixtures cannot be mounted higher than 18 feet above grade. Any regulated exterior lighting needs site plan review approval before it is erected.
Is there an exception for bank ATMs in the Village of Hamburg?
Yes. Section 250-36.4(A) lets a banking institution exceed the footcandle limits, but only to the extent necessary to comply with Article II-AA of the New York State Banking Law, known as the ATM Safety Act. The exception does not cover any other business.
What color temperature is allowed for outdoor lights in the Village of Hamburg?
Section 250-36.4(C) states that no lighting shall have a color temperature exceeding 3,000 K. It also says fixtures shall be no brighter than necessary to illuminate the intended site or area, and that bulb types should be selected to reduce blue light emissions.
What happens if lighting in the Village of Hamburg breaks the limit?
The Code Enforcement Officer serves a notice of violation with a 30-day correction period unless the chapter sets another. A first offense carries a fine not exceeding $250 or up to 15 days in jail, or both, under Section 250-18.2, and each week of continued violation is a separate violation.

Sources & Official References

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