Monterey Park, CA Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- § 21.10.090, Commercial Zones chapter
- Core rule
- No light spillage onto adjacent lots/streets
- Parking lot lighting
- 2 fc average, 1 fc minimum
- Parking structure lighting
- 5 fc average, 2 fc minimum
- Design approval
- Department of Community Development
- Penalty
- Misdemeanor, up to $1,000 fine / 6 months jail
Summary
Commercial properties in the City of Monterey Park must aim and shield every outdoor light fixture so it never spills onto a neighboring lot or street, under Municipal Code Section 21.10.090(A). Parking lots need an average of at least two foot-candles and a minimum of one foot-candle measured at the pavement, while parking structures need five foot-candles average and two foot-candles minimum, with fixture design reviewed by the Department of Community Development.
(A) All outdoor lighting must be located and shielded so as to prevent the direct spillage of light or glare onto adjacent lots and streets. (B) Parking lots and all areas of open parking must be provided with the following illumination: (1) An average lighting level of no less than two foot-candles as measured from the parking surface. (2) A minimum individual lighting level of no less than one foot-candle as measured from the parking surface. ... (D) Any lighting used to illuminate off-street parking or loading facilities shall be so arranged as to reflect the light away from abutting streets or properties and shall be of such intensity and design as approved by the Department of Community Development. Such lighting shall be maintained in good working condition at all times.
Full Breakdown
The lighting standard sits in Chapter 21.10, Commercial Zones, and governs every outdoor fixture on a commercial lot, from wall-mounted security lights to parking-lot poles. Subsection (A) requires that light be located and shielded so it does not directly spill glare onto adjacent lots and streets, the operative light-trespass rule for neighboring properties. Subsections (B) and (C) set illumination floors rather than caps: open parking lots need an average of two foot-candles and a minimum of one foot-candle measured at the parking surface, and parking garage structures need an average of five foot-candles and a minimum of two foot-candles.
Subsection (D) folds in the trespass concern again for parking and loading areas specifically, requiring fixtures to be arranged to reflect light away from abutting streets or properties, and it hands design and intensity approval to the Department of Community Development, which can reject a fixture plan that would throw glare onto a neighbor. That subsection also imposes an ongoing maintenance duty: lighting must be kept in good working condition at all times, so a burned-out or misaimed fixture is itself noncompliant, not just the original installation.
The rule applies at site-plan and permit review, when the Department checks a photometric or fixture plan for shielding and required light levels, and continues to apply afterward through code enforcement inspections triggered by a neighbor's glare complaint.
Violations & Fines
An unshielded fixture that throws glare onto a neighboring lot or street, or lighting that falls below the required foot-candle minimums, violates Section 21.10.090 and the general prohibition in Section 4.10.010. Because commercial lighting standards are not among the residential-zoning infractions listed in Section 4.10.030(a)(7), Community Development or code enforcement can pursue it as a misdemeanor under Section 4.10.020, punishable by up to a $1,000 fine, six months in jail, or both, per violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does Monterey Park's outdoor lighting ordinance require for commercial property?
How much light does a Monterey Park parking lot need at night?
Who approves outdoor lighting fixtures for a Monterey Park business?
What happens if a business's lighting spills onto a neighboring property?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Monterey Park
California rules heatmap·Compare Monterey Park to another location·View the California outdoor lighting overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.
Light Trespass & Shielding in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Los Angeles County handle light trespass & shielding.