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New Britain, CT Outdoor Lighting: Light Trespass & Shielding (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Zoning Ordinance § 230-170-40
Applies to
Vehicle sales, repair, wash, towing lots
Standard
No glare or spillover onto residential lots
Similar rule, golf courses
§ 270-40-40.130.10, no general course lighting
Similar rule, fitness facilities
§ 270-40-40-145.20, no spillover
Who can be cited
Operator, licensee, and property owner

Summary

New Britain's Zoning Ordinance requires motor vehicle sales, repair, wash and towing or storage lot operations to control site lighting so it does not glare or spill onto neighboring residential properties. Section 230-170-40 is part of a broader supplemental-controls package the Common Council applies to those uses whether new, re-licensed or modified.

SUPPLEMENTAL CONTROLS FOR MOTOR VEHICLE SALES; MOTOR VEHICLE REPAIR GARAGE; MOTOR VEHICLE WASH OR AUTOMATIC CAR WASH; MOTOR VEHICLE TOWING AND STORAGE LOT AND MOTOR VEHICLE SERVICES - UNLICENSED IN ANY ZONING DISTRICT (Whether Re-Licensing or Modification of Existing Operations or Application for New Approval). ... No lighting which would result in glare or light spillover onto adjoining residential properties shall be employed.

Full Breakdown

Section 230-170 folds a light-trespass rule into the supplemental controls the Common Council applies to motor vehicle sales operations, motor vehicle repair garages, motor vehicle wash or automatic car wash facilities, and motor vehicle towing and storage lots, whether the site plan covers a brand-new use, a re-licensing, or a modification of an existing operation. Section 230-170-40 states the rule plainly: no lighting that would result in glare or light spillover onto adjoining residential properties may be employed on the site. That single sentence sits inside a package of related site standards for the same uses, including a requirement that customer parking stay separate from vehicle display spaces, screening for any wrecked or partially dismantled vehicles kept on the lot, a paved or City-Engineer-approved surface for all parking and storage areas, and drainage systems with oil and grease separators for shop floor drains and vehicle wash water.

New Britain applies comparable light-spillover language elsewhere in the Zoning Ordinance to other special-exception uses; Section 270-40-40.130.10 limits golf course outdoor lighting to the area within 100 feet of the main building, the parking lot and the pool, barring general course lighting altogether, and Section 270-40-40-145.20 tells health, fitness and recreational facilities that outdoor lighting shall not spill over to adjacent properties. Taken together, these sections show New Britain regulating light trespass use-by-use inside its special-exception and supplemental-controls framework rather than through one citywide outdoor-lighting ordinance, so the specific standard that applies to a site depends on which supplemental-controls section covers that use.

Violations & Fines

Operating a motor vehicle sales, repair, wash or towing/storage lot with lighting that glares or spills onto neighboring residential property violates Section 230-170-40. The Zoning Enforcement Officer can cite the operation under Section 280-130, which specifically allows citing the business owner, operator or licensee along with the property owner for these motor-vehicle-use violations, backed by the Code of Ordinances § 1-15 penalty of up to $150 per day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does New Britain have a general outdoor lighting ordinance?
No single citywide lighting ordinance exists. Instead, the Zoning Ordinance regulates light trespass use-by-use through supplemental-controls sections, including Section 230-170-40 for motor vehicle sales, repair, wash and towing or storage lot operations, and similar spillover language for golf courses and health and fitness facilities.
What lighting standard applies to a car wash or repair garage?
Section 230-170-40 bars any lighting on the site that would result in glare or light spillover onto adjoining residential properties, part of the broader supplemental-controls package the Common Council applies to motor vehicle sales, repair, wash and towing or storage lot uses.
Who can be cited for a lighting violation at a vehicle lot?
Section 280-130 lets the city cite the business owner, operator or licensee as well as the property owner for violations tied to motor vehicle sales, repair, wash, towing or storage lot uses, including a light-spillover violation under Section 230-170-40.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in New Britain

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