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Hanover County, VA Parking Rules: Commercial & Oversized Vehicles (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
Hanover County Sheriff's Office
Fine
$150, or $100 if paid within 30 days
Weight threshold
12,000 lbs GVWR or more counts as commercial
Length threshold
Trucks over 20 feet long are covered
Zones covered
RS, RM, RC, R-1 through R-6 residential districts

Summary

Parking a tractor-trailer, dump truck, or other commercial vehicle on a public highway next to residentially zoned property is unlawful in Hanover County under Code § 15-43.2, punishable by a $150 fine, in Hanover County outside the Town of Ashland.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Hanover County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)It shall be unlawful for a person to park, on a public highway adjacent to a residentially zoned property, any commercial vehicle as defined in subsection (e).(b)A violation of this section shall be punishable by a fine of one hundred fifty dollars ($150.00). ... (e)For the purposes of this section:(1)"Commercial vehicle" means any ... i.Any truck more than twenty (20) feet in length, other than commercial vehicles used by a public service company, those used in the provision of cable television service, or vehicles used in the provision of propane gas service; orj.Any vehicle that has a gross vehicle weight rating of twelve thousand (12,000) or more pounds.

Full Breakdown

2 bars parking a commercial vehicle, as defined in subsection (e), on a public highway adjacent to property zoned RS, RM, RC, R-1 through R-6, or Residential Cluster Development. The definition sweeps broadly: solid waste collection vehicles, tractor trucks and tractor-trailer combinations, dump trucks, concrete mixer trucks, tow trucks of 12,000 pounds or more, heavy construction equipment, food or beverage vending trailers, landscaping or lawn-care trailers whether attached or not, any truck over 20 feet long, and any vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of 12,000 pounds or more.

The Sheriff's Office issues citations, and a person cited may waive trial by paying $100 within 30 days under § 15-44 rather than the full $150 fine. The ban exempts a handful of situations: a commercial vehicle temporarily parked while loading or unloading passengers or performing work at that location, utility generators on trailers powering network facilities during an outage, vehicles owned or contracted by the Department of Public Utilities for water or sewer work, and school buses. The rule targets vehicles left on the public street itself; it does not by its terms reach a commercial vehicle parked on the residential lot's own driveway, though other zoning provisions may separately restrict that.

Unpaid citations trigger a five-business-day notice-to-pay letter from the county treasurer under § 15-45, followed by a summons, and every collection action must begin within three years of the delinquency date.

Violations & Fines

A violation carries a $150 fine under § 15-43.2(b), reducible to a $100 voluntary payment within 30 days under § 15-44. If the citation goes unpaid and uncontested, the county treasurer mails a law-enforcement notice, and failure to pay within five business days of that notice triggers issuance of a summons for prosecution in Hanover County General District Court.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I park my work truck on my street overnight in a Hanover County neighborhood?
Not if it meets the § 15-43.2(e) definition of a commercial vehicle, such as a truck over 20 feet long or one with a gross vehicle weight rating of 12,000 pounds or more, and it's parked on the public highway next to residentially zoned property. Loading, unloading, or working at that location is exempt.
What is the fine for illegal commercial vehicle parking?
Section 15-43.2(b) sets the fine at $150. Under § 15-44, a person cited can avoid a court appearance by voluntarily paying $100 to the county treasurer within 30 days of the citation date.
Does this apply to school buses or utility trucks?
No. Section 15-43.2(f) exempts school buses, Department of Public Utilities vehicles working on water or sewer facilities, and trailer-mounted generators powering network facilities during a power outage.
Which residential zones does the ban cover?
Section 15-43.2(e)(2) lists RS Single-Family Residential, RM Multi-Family Residential, RC, R-1 through R-4 Single-Family Residential, R-5 Multiple-Family, and R-6 Residential Mobile Homes districts.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hanover County

All Hanover County rules

Compare Hanover County to another location·View the Virginia parking rules overview

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