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Louisville, KY Parking Rules: Towing & Impound Rights (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Towing charge
$150 per hour or fraction of an hour, and again per additional wrecker, plus $25 for each extra piece of equipment such as a dolly (§ 72.062(A))
Handling charge
$10 for passenger cars, pick-up trucks, vans and motorcycles; $20 for all other vehicles (§ 72.062(B))
Storage charge
$30 per day on the Metro Government tow lot (§ 72.062(C))
Fee increase cap
Charges set in writing; may be raised no more than 10% each year (§ 72.062(D))
Stolen vehicle
Towing and handling waived on a valid police report; storage waived for the first 21 days (§ 72.062(G))
Appeal bond and clock
Bond of accrued fines and fees or $75, whichever is less; hearing within 10 business days, or 72 hours if the bond cannot be paid (§ 72.129(A))
Who decides
Vehicle Impoundment Division, then the Parking Citation Enforcement Hearing Board, then Jefferson District Court (§§ 72.060, 72.129, 72.130)
Unclaimed vehicles
Certified-mail notice after 10 business days; deemed abandoned and escheated if charges are unpaid 45 days after receipt (§§ 72.131, 72.132)

Summary

Louisville Metro impounds vehicles at its own yard, the Vehicle Impoundment Division, and Chapter 72 of the Louisville/Jefferson County Metro Code fixes in ordinance what it costs to get a car back. Section 72.062 sets a towing charge of $150 for each hour or fraction of an hour, $150 per hour again for every additional wrecker needed, $25 for each extra piece of equipment such as a dolly, a handling charge of $10 on passenger cars, pick-up trucks, vans and motorcycles or $20 on anything larger, and storage of $30 per day. Metro Government must set all towing charges in writing and may raise them no more than 10% each year. A valid police report showing the vehicle was stolen waives the towing and handling charges outright and the first 21 days of storage.

(A) Towing charge. A towing charge of $150 for each hour or fraction of an hour required for towing shall be made for each motor vehicle. Where it is necessary to use more than one wrecker in moving or recovering a vehicle, an additional charge of $150 per hour or fraction of an hour shall be assessed for each additional wrecker used. Where it is necessary to use additional equipment in moving or recovering a vehicle, such as a dolly, an additional charge of $25 shall be assessed for each additional piece of equipment used. ... (B) Handling charge. The Metro Government tow lot shall charge $10 as a handling charge on all passenger cars, pick-up trucks, vans and motorcycles. For all other vehicles, the Metro Government tow lot shall charge $20 as a handling charge. (C) Storage charge. The Metro Government tow lots shall charge $30 per day as a storage charge on each vehicle on a tow lot. (D) Louisville Metro Government shall set all towing charges in writing. The fees set forth in this section are the initial fees and hereinafter Metro Government may raise the fees no more than 10% each year. ... (G) If the owner or other person entitled to possession of a vehicle presents a copy of a valid police report identifying a vehicle as stolen: (1) The towing charge shall be waived; (2) The handling charge shall be waived; and (3) The storage charge shall be waived for the first 21 days the vehicle is stored at a tow lot.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-47: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ordinances passed by the Council and approved by the Mayor as of July 1, 2026).

Full Breakdown

The release track runs through sections 72.060 to 72.066. The tow lots operate on a 24-hour basis under § 72.060 and must be secured against tampering, with lot personnel required to exercise reasonable care to prevent damage to vehicles in their custody. Section 72.061 gives a driver a genuine last chance: an illegally parked vehicle may be taken back by its owner or operator at any time before it is impounded or physically attached to a wrecker, and even after hookup the owner may reclaim it before the wrecker leaves the scene, unless an immobilization device has already been applied. The wrecker driver must then issue a written release on a receipt form furnished by the Vehicle Impoundment Division. Kentucky law at KRS 281.924 permits a drop fee of up to half the tow charge in that situation, but Louisville's own section prescribes the release and the receipt without setting a drop figure of its own.

Section 72.062(E) conditions release on payment of all charges plus any parking citations that have become final, collected by the Vehicle Impoundment Division, which must remit what it takes in to the Metro Government Finance Cabinet at least every 72 hours. Subsection (I) spells out who counts as a person entitled to possession besides the registered owner: someone holding a court order, executor paperwork for a deceased owner, a power of attorney, a notarized letter from the owner, a signed title and bill of sale less than 30 days old, proof of a lien, or dealer assignment paperwork. Subsection (H) goes beyond the 21-day stolen-vehicle grace period, waiving all charges regardless of storage length where the owner was hospitalized, on military leave, delayed by probate, guardianship or power-of-attorney paperwork, delayed by a disputed theft insurance claim, or otherwise physically incapacitated.

Because Louisville is a consolidated city-county government, the impoundment power in § 72.128 is written to reach beyond the old city limits. Subsection (A) covers any street or public way within Metro Government jurisdiction, and subsection (B) bars parking anywhere on a public way within Jefferson County once a vehicle has accumulated three unpaid parking citations that are not under appeal and notice has issued under KRS 82.615(2). Section 72.006 routes vehicles parked in an access aisle, or in a designated accessible space without a placard or disabled plate, into the same sections 72.060 through 72.064 and 72.128 machinery, declaring such a vehicle a hazard to those who need accessible parking.

Challenges run through the Parking Citation Enforcement Hearing Board under § 72.129, then to the Civil Division of Jefferson District Court under § 72.130 and finally to Jefferson Circuit Court. The Board may consider the parking citation or a sworn written report by the issuing officer in place of the officer appearing, and treats a refusal or unexcused failure to appear as conceding that the impoundment was valid.

Section 72.066 lets Metro Government declare an amnesty period of up to 30 days, which may not begin less than 365 days after the last one ended, waiving towing and storage fees for owners who collect their vehicles during the window. Amnesty does not reach booted vehicles under § 72.065, vehicles impounded under sections 51.510, 131.15, 123.37 or 156.052, fees imposed by court order, parking citation fees, or vehicles held at a contract lot providing supplemental towing services.

These figures are as printed in the American Legal Publishing S-47 supplement to the Louisville/Jefferson County Metro Government Code, stated as current through ordinances approved by the Mayor on May 20, 2026. Section 72.062 itself carries amendments through Lou. Metro Am. Ord. No. 90-2025, approved July 10, 2025, and the section expressly contemplates further written fee schedules and annual increases, so confirm the posted rate with the Vehicle Impoundment Division before relying on a dollar figure. Note also that private-lot towing in Louisville is a separate scheme in Chapter 115, which licenses private tow operators; Chapter 72 governs only tows and impoundments carried out by or on behalf of Metro Government.

Violations & Fines

131. 625, and it must state that the vehicle will be deemed abandoned unless the charges on it are paid within 45 days of receipt. 020 and either use the vehicle for governmental purposes, sell it at public auction to the highest bidder, or sell it for scrap or junk value. 133 for all fines, penalties and towing, handling and storage charges, and that lien is superior to and takes priority over every other lien on the vehicle. 999 and, where the conduct also violates state law, as state law provides.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I stop the tow truck before it leaves with my car in Louisville?
Yes. Section 72.061 lets the owner or operator remove an illegally parked vehicle at any time before it is impounded or physically attached to a Metro Government or contract wrecker, and even after hookup the owner may take possession before the wrecker has left the scene, unless the vehicle has already been impounded by placement of an immobilization device. The wrecker driver must issue a release in the form of a receipt furnished by the Vehicle Impoundment Division and signed by the driver. Subsection (B) is explicit that taking the car back does not relieve you of the underlying traffic code violation.
What will Louisville Metro charge me to release an impounded vehicle?
Section 72.062 charges by the hour, not by the tow: $150 for each hour or fraction of an hour, again for each additional wrecker, plus $25 per extra piece of equipment, a $10 or $20 handling charge by vehicle type, and $30 for each day on the lot. Under subsection (E) you must also clear any parking citations that have become final, and you need proper identification plus proof of ownership or entitlement to possession before the Cabinet Secretary or a designee authorizes release. Because the section allows the schedule to be reset in writing and raised up to 10% a year, ask the Vehicle Impoundment Division for the current figures.
My car was stolen and ended up at the Metro tow lot. Do I still pay?
Not if you bring a copy of a valid police report identifying the vehicle as stolen. Section 72.062(G) waives the towing charge and the handling charge outright and waives storage for the first 21 days on the lot; days beyond the twenty-first are tallied and collected before release. Subsection (H) waives all charges regardless of how long the vehicle sat if you also show a special circumstance such as hospitalization, military leave, probate delay, guardianship or power-of-attorney delay, a disputed theft insurance claim, or any incapacitation that physically prevented you collecting the car. A denial can go to the LMPD Chief or a designee for reconsideration if you notify the tow lot no later than three days after the denial, and no storage fees are assessed during that reconsideration.
How do I contest the impoundment itself?
Ask in writing for a hearing before the Parking Citation Enforcement Hearing Board under § 72.129. The hearing is conducted within ten business days of the request unless you waive that limit or Metro Government shows good cause, and you get at least five days notice of the date, time and place. Metro Government keeps the vehicle until then unless you post a bond equal to the fines and fees accrued as of the request date or $75, whichever is less; if you cannot pay that bond, the hearing must be held within 72 hours. Where it is not established that the impoundment was justified, the Board orders the vehicle released and returns the fines, fees and bond money, other than final outstanding citations already paid.
Can I appeal past the hearing board?
Yes. Section 72.130 allows an appeal to the Civil Division of Jefferson District Court within seven days of the Board's determination, filed as a complaint with a copy of the Board order in the same manner as any civil action. The case is tried de novo and the burden is on Metro Government to establish that the impoundment was justified. If the Court finds it was not, Metro Government must release the vehicle and return all fines and fees paid, and you may recover your costs. That judgment may then be appealed to Jefferson Circuit Court.
Does this cover a tow from a private parking lot?
No. Chapter 72 governs tows and impoundments carried out by or on behalf of Louisville Metro Government and vehicles held at the Metro tow lot. Towing from a private parking lot without the vehicle owner's consent is a separate licensing scheme in Chapter 115, which defines private property impound and private tow operator and fines an unlicensed private tow $25 to $200 plus a $500 civil penalty. Kentucky's statewide rules on tow-away zone signage, the 25-mile limit and the two-hour police notice sit in KRS 281.924 and apply on top of either scheme.

Sources & Official References

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