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Minneapolis, MN Parking Rules: Towing & Impound Rights (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Drop fee, city-ordered tow
No more than $15.00 from November 15th through April 1st, no more than $5.00 the rest of the year (Sec. 478.1080)
Free release
No fee at all if you appear before the car is hooked and the wheels are hoisted from the ground (Secs. 478.1080, 349.80)
City impound rate
Not printed in the code. Towing and storage plus administration and clerical expense is set by the city (Sec. 478.1070)
Private lot tow cap
No more than the fee posted on the lot entrance sign at the time of the tow (Sec. 319.230(e))
Entrance sign
Minimum 2 feet by 3 feet, letters at least 2 inches, showing the tower name, license number, phone number and current tow fee (Sec. 319.230(e))
Impound notice
Mailed by the supervisor of impound and towing within 72 hours, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and city holidays (Sec. 478.1044)
Storage clock, private tow
Nothing accrues until 12:01 a.m. the day after the tow, and no more than 10 days may be charged until the Minn. Stat. 168B.06 notice is given (Sec. 349.115)
Sale of unclaimed vehicle
15 days after the mailed notice, with at least 3 days of published notice before the sale (Sec. 478.1150)

Summary

Minneapolis does not print an impound tow or storage rate in its code, but it does cap two charges outright: the fee to get your car back off the hook before it leaves the block, set at no more than $15.00 from November 15 through April 1 and no more than $5.00 the rest of the year, and a private lot tow, which can never exceed the fee posted on that lot’s entrance sign.

[Sec. 478.1080, Charge when owner appears before towing:] Where a police officer, traffic control agent or other agent authorized by the City of Minneapolis has ordered the impoundment of a vehicle from public property and the owner or operator thereof appears before the vehicle has been hooked to the tow truck and the wheels thereof hoisted from the ground, the tow truck operator shall release the said vehicle without payment of any fee or towing charge. Where the owner or operator of a vehicle being towed from public property appears after the vehicle has been hooked to the tow truck and the wheels thereof hoisted from the ground, ... the tow truck operator shall release the vehicle only upon the payment of a service fee not to exceed fifteen dollars ($15.00) from November 15th through April 1st, and not to exceed five dollars ($5.00) during other times of the year. The tow truck operator shall give a receipt for each service fee received. [Sec. 319.230(e), Signs:] All parking lots that engage in towing of unauthorized vehicles shall post such practice on a sign at each lot entrance. The sign shall be a minimum of two (2) feet by three (3) feet. In addition, the sign shall include the license number, name and telephone number of Class A tower used, and the current fee charged for towing. No tower shall charge more than the amount indicated on the sign posted at the parking lot at the time of towing of the vehicle.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 72).

Full Breakdown

Two separate rule sets apply in Minneapolis depending on who ordered the tow. When a police officer, traffic control agent or other authorized city agent orders an impoundment from public property, Chapter 478, Article X governs, and section 478.1080 builds in a free walk-away: if the owner or operator appears before the vehicle has been hooked to the tow truck and the wheels hoisted from the ground, the operator must release it without payment of any fee or towing charge. Once the wheels are up, once a power winch has been used, or once the car has been moved forward but not yet off the block it was parked on, the operator may collect a service fee capped at $15.00 between November 15th and April 1st and $5.00 during other times of the year, and must give a receipt for it. Those same two figures have to ride on the truck: section 349.185 requires every licensee towing from public property to post the drop charge on each service vehicle in letters not less than two inches high. The higher winter number lines up with the season in which cars get towed off snow emergency routes, which section 478.1020 authorizes at the owner’s cost and expense. Section 478.1080 does not apply to a vehicle taken as abandoned under Minn. Stat. ch. 168B or as a scofflaw vehicle under Minn. Stat. 169.041.

The impound tow and storage rate itself is not in the ordinance. Section 478.1070 says only that the charge for towing and storage, including administration and clerical expenses, shall be set by the city. Section 478.1050 has the purchasing agent advertise for bids by towing district, the city council picks the winner for each district under section 478.1055, and that impound tower files a $100,000 bond with the city finance officer conditioned on the safekeeping of towed vehicles and the property inside them (section 478.1060). Redemption runs through section 478.1046: only the registered owner, someone the owner authorizes, a lienholder of record or a buyer with proof of ownership may collect the car, and the impound lot must accept cash, major bank credit cards, certified bank drafts, money orders and personal checks, though it may ask for two pieces of identification on a personal check and may refuse a check it has reasonable cause to believe is uncollectible. The supervisor of impound and towing must mail notice to the registered owner, and to any known lienholder or other claimant, not more than 72 hours after impoundment, with Saturdays, Sundays and city holidays excluded from that count, and the lot must also post its redemption procedure on a sign in a conspicuous place (section 478.1044).

Private property tows are licensed as Class A motor vehicle service under Chapter 349, and the real price control sits in the parking lot chapter. Under section 319.230(e) any lot that tows unauthorized vehicles must post a sign at each entrance, at least two feet by three feet with letters at least two inches high, carrying the Class A tower’s license number, name and telephone number and the current fee charged for towing, and no tower may charge more than the amount shown on that sign at the time of the tow. Section 349.105 goes further and bars a licensee from towing at all from a lot whose signage does not comply. Section 349.80 gives the same pre-hoist free release on private property, with a fixed drop charge afterward that each Class A licensee has to file with the police license inspector under section 349.60(b). The car must go directly to a storage lot the licensee owns or operates inside Minneapolis city limits, with no temporary drop anywhere else, and the lot must be staffed for release at all hours except midnight to 8:00 a.m. Monday through Thursday (section 349.140). Storage does not begin to accrue until 12:01 a.m. of the day following the tow, and no licensee may charge more than ten days of storage until it has given the notice Minn. Stat. 168B.06 requires (section 349.115). Section 349.120 bars any demand for payment, for a signed delivery receipt, or for a release from liability before the owner has had a reasonable opportunity to inspect the vehicle for damage or loss of contents.

Violations & Fines

Enforcement of the private lot side is a licensing matter. 220 lets a Class A, B, C, D or E license be denied, suspended or revoked for failure to comply with any provision of Chapter 349, for repeatedly causing damage or injury to serviced vehicles through negligence or lack of skill, for fraud or misrepresentation in securing the license, and for failing to pay or arrange to pay a final judgment arising out of the licensed vehicle within 90 days. Because each Class A licensee files its fixed towing and drop charges with the police license inspector, and because the lot entrance sign has to show the current fee, an overcharge is checkable against two documents rather than the driver’s word.

210). 1120). 1150 has the city mail notice to the registered owner and lienholder and, 15 days later, sell it: at public auction if it meets the applicable motor vehicle air pollution control requirements, with no bidder under 18, or at a limited sale to qualified used and salvage dealers if it does not, with at least three days of published notice either way.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does it cost to stop a tow in progress in Minneapolis?
Nothing, if you get there before the car is hooked to the truck and the wheels are off the ground. After that point, on a city-ordered tow from public property, the operator may charge a service fee of no more than $15.00 between November 15th and April 1st and no more than $5.00 at other times of the year, and must give you a receipt (Sec. 478.1080). Those two amounts must be posted on the side of the truck in letters at least two inches high (Sec. 349.185). On a private lot the same free release applies before the wheels come up, and after that the tower charges the fixed drop charge it has on file with the police license inspector.
How much is the Minneapolis impound lot tow and storage fee?
The code does not say. Section 478.1070 delegates it, stating that the charge for towing and storage including administration and clerical expenses shall be set by the city, so the current figure comes from the city fee schedule rather than the ordinance. What the ordinance does guarantee is a written release itemizing every charge and the purpose of each one, with the original kept by the city and a copy given to you (Sec. 478.1120), and payment by cash, major bank credit card, certified bank draft, money order or personal check at the lot (Sec. 478.1046).
Can a private lot in Minneapolis charge whatever it wants to tow my car?
No. The lot must post a sign at every entrance naming the Class A tower, its license number and telephone number and the current fee charged for towing, and section 319.230(e) then holds the tower to that number: no tower may charge more than the amount indicated on the sign at the time of the tow. If the lot signage is not in compliance, section 349.105 prohibits the licensed tower from providing Class A service there at all, and section 319.240 separately bars a lot from raising a parking fee because a car was booted or towed.
My car was impounded and it turned out there was no reason. Do I still pay?
Not for the tow. Section 478.1046(a)(2) releases the vehicle when the supervisor of impound and towing or a city claims investigator finds there was no probable cause to impound it, and in that case the towing charges are paid by the city through interdepartmental billing. The catch is timing: if you do not collect the car the same day as the finding, you are liable for all subsequent storage charges. An order from any court of competent jurisdiction also compels release.
When does Minneapolis have to notify me that my car was towed?
Within 72 hours of impoundment the supervisor of impound and towing or a designee must mail notice to the registered owner at the address held by the Motor Vehicle Division of the Minnesota Department of Public Safety, and to any lienholder or other claimant known to the city. Saturdays, Sundays and city holidays do not count toward the 72 hours. The notice must state the full particulars of the impoundment, redemption and the opportunity for a hearing to test whether the impoundment was proper. If the car is redeemed before the notice goes out, none needs to be mailed (Sec. 478.1044).
Can I look the car over for damage before I pay the tower?
Yes, on a private property tow. Section 349.120 forbids a Class A licensee from demanding payment, a signed delivery receipt, or a release from liability for damages before allowing the owner or operator a reasonable opportunity to inspect the vehicle for damage or loss of contents. The storage lot has to be staffed to release vehicles at all times except between midnight and 8:00 a.m. Monday through Thursday (Sec. 349.140). On a city impound, the tower prepares a written description and inventory of visible personal property on arrival at the vehicle (Sec. 478.1160).

Sources & Official References

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