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Bellevue, NE Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Structural trigger
33%+ damage to a supporting member (§ 8-41)
Value trigger
50%+ deterioration of assessed value (§ 8-46)
Hearing notice
At least 5 days before Council hearing (§ 8-49)
Enforcing agency
Building official; City Council orders demolition
Cost recovery
Special assessment lien on the land (§ 8-52)
Occupancy after order
Unlawful once condemned (§ 8-51)

Summary

Bellevue's Code of Ordinances Article III (Ch. 8) lets the city declare any building with severe structural defects, such as 33 percent or more damage to a supporting member, or 50 percent deterioration of its assessed value, a public nuisance. The building official can force a City Council hearing, condemnation and forced demolition, then bill the owner through a special assessment lien.

All buildings or structures which have any of the following defects shall be deemed DANGEROUS BUILDINGS: ... (B) Those which, exclusive of the foundation, show 33 percent or more of damage or deterioration of the supporting member or members, or 50 percent of damage or deterioration of the nonsupporting enclosing or outside walls or covering. ... All "dangerous buildings" within the terms of the preceding section are hereby declared to be public nuisances and shall be repaired, vacated or demolished as provided in this article. ... Any building or structure located within the jurisdictional area of the City which has deteriorated from any cause to the extent of 50 percent of the assessed value is hereby declared to be a public nuisance. ... Should the owner refuse or neglect to promptly comply with an order of the city council to tear down and remove a building or structure condemned as a public nuisance ... the building official shall proceed with the tearing down and removal of such building or structure ... A statement of the cost of such work shall be transmitted to the city council, which is authorized to levy the cost as a special assessment against the land.

Full Breakdown

Under § 8-41, the Bellevue building official classifies a structure as a DANGEROUS BUILDING when it shows leaning or buckled walls whose plumb line falls outside the middle third of the base, 33 percent or more damage to a supporting member (or 50 percent damage to non-supporting walls), overloaded or improperly distributed floor and roof loads, fire or wind damage that endangers occupants, inadequate light, air, sanitation or fire egress, loose parts that could fall on the public, or any violation of Bellevue's building or fire prevention code.

Section 8-42 declares every such building a public nuisance that must be repaired, vacated or demolished. Section 8-46 adds a separate trigger: any building that has deteriorated, from any cause, to 50 percent of its assessed value is also a nuisance, even without a listed structural defect. Once the building official reports a dangerous building to the city clerk under § 8-43, no building permit may issue for that structure without City Council consent. The clerk then schedules a hearing under §§ 8-48 and 8-49, giving the owner, lessee, occupant or mortgagee of record at least five days' written notice (or two newspaper publications if the owner cannot be found or is a nonresident), with the city attorney checking service for legal sufficiency.

At the hearing, the City Council weighs the building official's evidence and the owner's objections; if it finds a public nuisance, it orders by resolution that the building be torn down and removed. If the owner refuses or neglects to comply, § 8-52 lets the building official demolish the structure, clear the debris and place the lot in a safe condition, then bill the cost to the City Council, which levies it as a special assessment lien on the real estate, collected under Nebraska law (Neb. RS §§ 18-1722 et seq.).

Violations & Fines

Occupying or using a building after the City Council has ordered it torn down as a public nuisance is unlawful under § 8-51, and the building official placards the structure as condemned and unfit for occupancy. Owners who ignore a council demolition order do not escape cost: the city tears the structure down itself and recovers every dollar spent through a special assessment lien recorded against the property under § 8-52.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a building 'dangerous' under Bellevue's code?
Section 8-41 lists ten defects, including walls that lean past the middle third of the base, 33 percent or more damage to a supporting member, overloaded floors or roofs, fire or wind damage endangering occupants, inadequate fire egress, and any violation of the building or fire prevention code. Meeting even one condition makes the structure a dangerous building.
What happens after Bellevue's building official reports a dangerous building?
The clerk sets a hearing before the City Council, giving the owner, lessee, occupant or mortgagee at least five days' written notice under § 8-49. No building permit for that structure can issue without Council consent once the report is filed, and the Council can order the building torn down after hearing the evidence.
Who pays to tear down a condemned building in Bellevue?
The owner is ordered to remove it first. If the owner refuses or neglects to comply, § 8-52 lets the building official demolish the structure and clear the site, then the City Council levies every dollar of that cost as a special assessment lien against the real estate.
Can someone keep living in or using a condemned building?
No. Section 8-51 makes it unlawful to begin or continue occupying a building once the City Council has declared it a public nuisance and ordered it torn down, and the building official posts a placard stating the building is condemned and unfit for occupancy.

Sources & Official References

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