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Bonita Springs, FL Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Hurricane boarding limit
Removed within 30 days
Boarding finish
Painted or coated to match the exterior color
Stalled construction
Nuisance if not completed or permits expired
Criminal penalty
Misdemeanor of the second degree
Enforcers
Sheriff's office and city code enforcement manager
Code section
Bonita Springs Code § 10-96(b)

Summary

In the City of Bonita Springs, Florida, Section 10-96 declares abandoned buildings, boarded-up buildings, partially destroyed buildings and stalled construction on residential property to be public nuisances. Boarding for hurricane protection must come down within 30 days, and a building with expired permits counts as blight.

(b)The existence of any of the following conditions or conduct on residential property is hereby declared to constitute a public nuisance: ... (2)Buildings that are abandoned. Buildings which are unoccupied but otherwise in compliance with the provisions of this article shall not be deemed to be abandoned.(3)Buildings that are boarded up, except when placed for temporary hurricane protection and removed within 30 days; ... (4)Buildings that are partially destroyed and are either not rebuilt or demolished within a reasonable period of time, considering the extent of the destruction and the size of the building.(5)Partially constructed buildings that are not completed within a customary construction period, based on the size of the building, or for which building permits have expired.

Full Breakdown

Section 10-96 of the Bonita Springs City Code is the building-blight rule for residential property. Subsection (a) bars any landowner or person owning, leasing, operating or having control of residential property in the city from maintaining, keeping or permitting a nuisance, and subsection (b) lists the conditions declared to be a public nuisance. Four of them concern the building itself.

Abandoned buildings are a nuisance under (b)(2), but a building that is unoccupied and otherwise in compliance with the article is not deemed abandoned. Boarded-up buildings are a nuisance under (b)(3) unless the boards are temporary hurricane protection removed within 30 days. An owner can also board up an unoccupied building for hurricane protection during hurricane season, as defined by the National Weather Service, if the material is painted, stained or otherwise coated to match or complement the exterior color of the building. Partially destroyed buildings that are neither rebuilt nor demolished within a reasonable period of time, considering the extent of the destruction and the size of the building, are a nuisance under (b)(4). Under (b)(5), partially constructed buildings not completed within a customary construction period based on their size, or for which building permits have expired, are also a nuisance.

Other items in the same list reach blight indirectly: a condition or use that causes a substantial diminution of value of property in the vicinity, an attractive nuisance dangerous to children such as excavations or untended and unfenced swimming pools, and overt blocking of drainage swales or pipes. Section 10-93(d)(1) allows damaged storefront windows to be boarded up for a reasonable temporary period not to exceed 30 days while repairs are arranged. The International Property Maintenance Code adopted in Section 10-77(15) also specifically adopts Appendix A, the Boarding Standard.

Enforcement runs through Section 10-103, which authorizes the county sheriff's office and the city code enforcement manager, and directs the city manager or designee to receive complaints and give notice to affected property owners.

Violations & Fines

A violation of the property maintenance article is a misdemeanor of the second degree under Section 10-105, punishable under F.S. § 775.082 or 775.083. The city council can also bring an action in any court, or before an administrative board or special master, to prevent, restrain, correct or abate the violation, including a mandatory injunction. Entry into a structure is allowed only in compliance with other local ordinances and state and federal law.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is a building considered abandoned in Bonita Springs?
Section 10-96(b)(2) declares buildings that are abandoned a public nuisance. The same paragraph says buildings that are unoccupied but otherwise in compliance with the provisions of the article are not deemed to be abandoned, so an empty house kept up to code is not blight under this rule.
How long can I keep a building boarded up?
Boarding is a nuisance under Section 10-96(b)(3) unless placed for temporary hurricane protection and removed within 30 days. During hurricane season as defined by the National Weather Service, an owner can board an unoccupied building if the material is painted, stained or coated to match or complement the exterior color.
What happens to a half-built house with an expired permit?
Section 10-96(b)(5) declares partially constructed buildings a public nuisance when they are not completed within a customary construction period based on the size of the building, or when their building permits have expired. The landowner or person in control is the one cited.
What are the penalties for maintaining a blighted building?
Section 10-105 makes a violation a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable under F.S. § 775.082 or 775.083. The city council can also sue for an injunction, including a mandatory injunction, in court or before an administrative board or special master to correct or abate the violation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bonita Springs

All Bonita Springs rules

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