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La Grange, MO Property Maintenance: Property Blight (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Notice period to comply
up to 30 days
Owner-occupant fine
up to $1,000
Absentee-owner fine
up to $2,000
Appeal deadline
30 days to Circuit Court
Cost recovery
special tax bill, up to 10-year installments
Enforcing officials
Building Inspector, Mayor as Commissioner

Summary

In the City of La Grange, City Code §§ 565.010 and 565.020 define a 'dangerous and unsafe building' and declare every one a public nuisance. A structure so dilapidated, decayed or unsanitary that it is unfit for human habitation qualifies, and the City can order it repaired, vacated or removed at the owner's cost.

Any building or structure which has any or all of the following defects shall be deemed a "dangerous and unsafe building": ... ... 5. Those which have become or are so dilapidated, decayed, unsafe, unsanitary or which so utterly fail to provide the amenities essential to decent living that they are unfit for human habitation, or are likely to cause sickness or disease, so as to work injury to the health, safety or general welfare of those living therein. ... ... 4. Dangerous buildings are nuisances. All dangerous buildings within the terms of this Chapter are hereby declared to be public nuisances and shall be repaired, vacated or removed as hereinbefore and hereinafter provided.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 565, first adopted in 1979 and amended by Ordinance No. 387 in 1997, gives La Grange's Building Inspector and Mayor, acting as Building Commissioner, authority over blighted structures. Section 565.010 lists nine defects that make a building dangerous and unsafe, including walls that lean past a safe plumb line, 33 percent or more damage to a supporting member, inadequate fire egress, and Subsection (A)(5)'s catch-all for a building so dilapidated, decayed, unsanitary or lacking basic amenities that it is unfit for human habitation or likely to cause sickness.

Section 565.020(A)(4) declares every building meeting those standards a public nuisance outright, to be repaired, vacated or removed. The process runs through written notice: the Building Inspector must notify the owner, occupant, lessee, mortgagee and any other interested party of record, giving up to 30 days to repair, vacate or remove the structure. If the owner does not comply, the Mayor as Building Commissioner holds a hearing under Section 565.040, and if the evidence supports a nuisance finding, orders removal or repair; the City can then have the work done and certify the cost as a special tax bill against the property, payable in installments over up to ten years at 10 percent annual interest.

An owner may appeal a Building Commissioner order to the Circuit Court of Lewis County within 30 days under Section 565.050. In emergencies presenting immediate danger to life or safety, Section 565.060 lets the Building Inspector report directly to the Mayor for immediate repair, vacation or removal, with costs collected the same way.

Violations & Fines

Failing to comply with a Building Commissioner order to repair, vacate or remove a dangerous building is an ordinance violation under Section 565.080, punishable on conviction by a fine of up to $1,000, or up to $2,000 if the owner does not also reside on the property. Each day the violation continues is a separate offense, and the City can still perform the work itself and certify the cost as a special tax bill or lien against the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a building 'dangerous' under La Grange's code?
Section 565.010 lists nine conditions, including leaning walls that fail a plumb-line test, 33 percent or more structural damage, inadequate fire egress, and a catch-all for a building so dilapidated or unsanitary it is unfit for human habitation or likely to spread disease.
Who decides whether my building must be repaired or torn down?
The Building Inspector first investigates and issues written notice under Section 565.030. If the owner does not comply, the Mayor, acting as Building Commissioner under Section 565.040, holds a hearing and issues a formal repair, vacate or removal order.
How long do I have to fix a building the City calls dangerous?
Section 565.030(A)(5) allows up to 30 days from the Building Inspector's notice to repair, vacate or remove the structure, the same 30-day window the Building Commissioner's own order under Section 565.040 uses before the City can step in.
Can the City make repairs itself and bill me for it?
Yes. Under Section 565.040(4)-(5), if the owner does not comply, the City can have the building repaired, secured or removed and certify the cost as a special tax bill against the property, payable in installments over up to ten years at 10 percent interest.

Sources & Official References

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