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Bowie, MD Property Maintenance: Snow & Sidewalk Clearing (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Deadline
48 hours after snow/sleet/freezing rain stops
Applies to
owners/lessors of residential and commercial property
Commercial defined as
property open to the public for trade or business
Waiver grounds
age, physical handicap or disability
Waiver deadline
must request before November 1
Violation type
municipal infraction under Ch. 1 §§1-6, 1-6A

Summary

In the City of Bowie, every owner or lessor of residential or commercial property abutting a paved sidewalk or driveway in the public right-of-way must clear away snow and ice within 48 hours after the snow, sleet or freezing rain stops, under Bowie City Code § 14-22, with waivers available for elderly or disabled owners who apply before November 1.

§ 14-22. Removal of snow and ice accumulation from sidewalks and driveways. A. Every owner or lessor of residential and commercial property within the City fronting or abutting on a paved sidewalk or driveway which forms part of the public right-of-way shall remove and clear away, or cause to be removed and cleared away, snow and ice from said sidewalk or driveway. (1) "Commercial" for purposes of this section shall mean any property that is used to conduct a trade or business that provides goods or services to the public. (2) Snow and ice shall be removed from the paved sidewalks or driveway public right-of-way within the City within 48 hours after the cessation of any fall of snow, sleet, or freezing rain. B. The City Manager may waive the provisions of this section for those residential property owners or lessors who because of the totality of their circumstances, considering such factors as age, physical handicap or disability, are unable to comply with the forty-eight-hour requirement. Such waivers should be requested prior to November 1 and registered with the City Manager's office.

Full Breakdown

Section 14-22A places the clearing duty squarely on the property owner or lessor, not the City: anyone fronting or abutting a paved sidewalk or driveway that forms part of the public right-of-way must remove snow and ice from it, or have it removed, and the 48-hour clock starts running the moment any fall of snow, sleet or freezing rain stops, not from when the resident notices it. Subsection A(1) defines 'commercial' broadly, covering any property used to conduct a trade or business that provides goods or services to the public, so the duty reaches storefronts and offices along with houses.

Section 14-22B gives the City Manager discretion to waive the deadline for residential owners or lessors who, considering the totality of their circumstances including age, physical handicap or disability, cannot comply, but the waiver is not automatic: it must be requested before November 1 each year and registered in advance with the City Manager's office, so a resident cannot ask for relief after a storm has already hit. Section 14-22C makes a violation a municipal infraction enforced under Chapter 1, §§ 1-6 and 1-6A, the City's general infraction framework, which lets a code enforcement officer issue a citation payable at City Hall within 20 days or contested at trial, and lets the City Manager or Council also pursue an injunction against a repeat offender.

Violations & Fines

Missing the 48-hour deadline is a municipal infraction under § 14-22C, enforced through Chapter 1's citation process: a code enforcement officer can issue a citation payable at City Hall within 20 days, and if no specific fine is set in the section, the City's general infraction schedule of $100 for a first offense and $200 for each later offense applies, with every day of noncompliance counted separately.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do Bowie property owners have to clear sidewalk snow?
Section 14-22A(2) gives owners and lessors of residential and commercial property abutting a paved sidewalk or driveway 48 hours after the cessation of any fall of snow, sleet or freezing rain to remove it from the public right-of-way, with the clock starting when the weather actually stops.
Can elderly or disabled Bowie residents skip the 48-hour rule?
Only with an advance waiver. Under § 14-22B, the City Manager may excuse residential owners or lessors who, given factors like age, physical handicap or disability, cannot comply, but the waiver must be requested before November 1 and registered with the City Manager's office ahead of any storm.
What counts as commercial property under Bowie's snow removal rule?
Section 14-22A(1) defines commercial, for this section, as any property used to conduct a trade or business that provides goods or services to the public, meaning the 48-hour clearing duty in § 14-22A applies to storefronts and offices the same way it applies to houses.

Sources & Official References

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