Brookhaven, NY Property Maintenance: Snow & Sidewalk Clearing (2026)
Key Facts
- Who must clear
- Owner, tenant or occupant of adjacent property
- What must be removed
- Snow, ice and all obstructions
- Liability
- Owner must indemnify Town for injuries
- First-offense fine
- $250 to $10,000
- Added by
- L.L. No. 6-2010, amended 2021
Summary
Brookhaven Code Section 38-9 puts the job of clearing adjacent sidewalks on the property owner, tenant or occupant: snow, ice and any other obstruction must be removed and the walk kept clean and free of filth. Owners who neglect the duty are liable for resulting injuries and can be fined under Section 38-10.
§ 38-9. Removal of snow, ice and obstructions. A. The owner, tenant and/or occupant of any real property, building or structure adjacent to any street, highway, roadway, public lane, alley or square in any zoning district shall keep any sidewalk adjacent to said real property, building or structure free and clear of snow, ice and all other obstructions, and keep such sidewalk in a clean condition and free from filth and dirt. Such owner or occupant, and each of them, shall be liable, and must indemnify and defend the Town, for any injury or damage by reason of omission, failure or negligence to both maintain and keep such sidewalk free and clear of snow, ice and all obstructions and keep such sidewalk clean of condition and free from filth and dirt.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4966897; v79 updated 2026-05-28; through 05-28-2026).
Full Breakdown
Section 38-9, added in 2010 and amended by Local Law No. 22-2021, places an affirmative, ongoing duty on whoever owns, rents or occupies real property, a building or a structure next to any street, highway, roadway, public lane, alley or square, in any zoning district, to keep the adjacent sidewalk free and clear of snow, ice and all other obstructions, and to keep it clean and free from filth and dirt. The section does not set a specific number of hours after a storm within which the walk must be cleared; instead it imposes a continuing obligation, and the owner or occupant is expressly made liable to indemnify and defend the Town for any injury or damage caused by an omission, failure or negligence in meeting that duty.
Because the section sits inside the same Highways chapter as the general obstruction and enforcement provisions, a sidewalk buried in un-shoveled snow can also trigger Section 38-4's separate ban on conditions that endanger the public or block passage, and Section 38-6's rule that each day of noncompliance is a new violation. Enforcement typically starts with a Town notice to the owner, followed by referral for prosecution under the chapter's penalty section if the condition is not corrected.
Violations & Fines
A Section 38-9 violation is punishable under Section 38-10: a first offense carries a fine of $250 to $10,000, or up to 15 days in jail, or both, and a second offense within five years carries $1,000 to $10,000, or up to 15 days, or both. The Town Attorney may also sue in a civil proceeding to recover cleanup costs and secure an injunction.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is responsible for shoveling the sidewalk in Brookhaven?
How soon after it snows must I clear my sidewalk?
Can I be sued if someone slips on my uncleared sidewalk?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Brookhaven
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