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Hempstead, NY Property Maintenance: Snow & Sidewalk Clearing (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Town Code § 181-11
Who must clear
Owner/occupant of abutting property
Trigger
Winter season or snow on ground
Commercial duty
Also clean, debris-free (§ 181-12)
Penalty
Up to $250 fine / 15 days (§ 181-16)

Summary

Every homeowner, occupant and business in unincorporated Hempstead must keep the sidewalk in front of the property free of snow and ice during the winter season, plus keep it clean and in good repair year-round, with violators facing Town fines.

Every owner or occupant of any house or other building, and every owner or person entitled to possession of any vacant lot, and any person having charge of any church or any public building in the Town of Hempstead, shall during the winter season or during the time snow shall continue on the ground, keep the sidewalk in front of such lot or house free from obstruction by snow or ice and icy conditions, and shall at all times keep such sidewalk in good and safe repair and maintain the same clean, free from filth, dirt, weeds or other obstructions or encumbrances.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4863878; v67 updated 2026-04-28; through 04-28-2026).

Full Breakdown

Town Code § 181-11 places the clearing duty on the owner or occupant of any house or building, the owner or person entitled to possession of any vacant lot, and anyone in charge of a church or public building: during the winter season, or whenever snow continues on the ground, they must keep the abutting sidewalk free from obstruction by snow, ice or icy conditions and keep it in good and safe repair, free from filth, dirt, weeds or other obstructions. The chapter does not set a fixed hour count after a snowfall; the duty runs continuously while snow remains on the ground rather than on a numeric clock.

Section 181-12 layers on a separate, year-round duty for commercial premises and their adjacent parking areas: owners, occupants and persons in control must keep those areas clean of paper, debris and refuse, may not sweep debris into gutters, and must provide and maintain trash receptacles at the front of the premises, secured against being knocked over or removed by unauthorized persons. These sidewalk-cleaning duties sit in Part 1, Article IV of Chapter 181, titled 'Cleaning; Obstructions,' distinct from the construction/repair permitting scheme in Articles I through III of the same chapter.

Violations & Fines

Any offense against Part 1 of Chapter 181, including failure to clear snow and ice under § 181-11 or to keep commercial sidewalks clean under § 181-12, is a violation under § 181-16 punishable by a fine of up to $250 or imprisonment up to 15 days, or both, for each offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have to clear snow off my sidewalk in the Town of Hempstead?
The code does not set a fixed hour deadline. Section 181-11 requires owners and occupants to keep the sidewalk free from snow and ice 'during the winter season or during the time snow shall continue on the ground,' meaning the duty is continuous while snow is present, not tied to a countdown clock.
Who is responsible for clearing snow from a sidewalk in front of a vacant lot?
The owner or person entitled to possession of the vacant lot. Section 181-11 extends the clearing duty beyond occupied homes and businesses to vacant lots, churches and public buildings in the Town.
What is the fine for not shoveling snow off a Hempstead sidewalk?
Up to $250 or up to 15 days in jail, or both, for each offense under § 181-16, which covers all violations of Chapter 181's sidewalk provisions including the § 181-11 snow-clearing duty.

Sources & Official References

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