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Walton County, FL Property Maintenance: Vacant Lot Maintenance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Removal deadline
30 days to clear junk from a lot
Zoning covered
Estate, Rural, Residential, Mixed Use categories
Citation fine
Up to $500 per violation
Board fine, repeat violation
Up to $5,000 per day
Enforcing agency
Walton County Code Enforcement / Special Magistrate

Summary

In unincorporated Walton County, junk, litter and junked or abandoned motor vehicles cannot sit for more than 30 days in a yard, garden, lawn, outbuilding or open area of any private property zoned Estate Residential, Rural Residential, Residential or Mixed Use, whether the lot is built on or vacant. The county's Land Development Code treats an accumulation of junk as a public nuisance that Planning and Development Services can order removed through code enforcement.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Walton County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

It is found and determined that a large amount of junk has and is accumulated in the County and that accumulations of junk constitute a menace to the public health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the county and mar and detract from the natural beauty of the County. ... 1.No owner or occupant shall cause or permit junk, litter, or junked or abandoned motor vehicles to remain in or upon any yard, garden, lawn, open outbuilding or open area of any private property in the county within the Estate Residential, Rural Residential, Residential and Mixed Use Future Land Use Map categories, for a period in excess of 30 days, other than in an enclosed litter receptacle or in connection with a business enterprise or activity, lawfully situated and zoned, and possessing a license or permit to store such junk upon its premises.

Full Breakdown

01 opens by finding that accumulated junk constitutes a menace to the public health, safety and welfare and mars and detracts from the natural beauty of the County, giving the Board of County Commissioners authority to use County funds and code enforcement procedures to abate it. 1 bars owners and occupants from letting junk, litter, or junked or abandoned motor vehicles remain in a yard, garden, lawn, open outbuilding or open area of private property in the Estate Residential, Rural Residential, Residential and Mixed Use Future Land Use Map categories for more than 30 days.

The only exceptions are storage in an enclosed litter receptacle or on the premises of a licensed, lawfully zoned business. 2 separately bars dumping abandoned property on public land and creates a rebuttable presumption that property bearing a person's name, or ejected from a vehicle, belongs to that person or the vehicle's owner or operator. 01 carrying a civil fine of up to $500 per violation plus administrative costs. 04.

Violations & Fines

A first citation carries a civil fine up to $500 per violation plus administrative costs, payable to the Clerk of Court or contestable before the Special Magistrate. A case referred to the Code Enforcement Board instead can draw a fine up to $1,000 per day for a first violation, up to $5,000 per day for a repeat violation, and up to $15,000 for an irreparable violation, plus the county's repair costs recorded as a lien.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this junk rule apply to a vacant lot with no house on it?
Yes. Land Development Code Section 7.02.01 bars junk, litter or junked and abandoned vehicles from remaining in a yard, garden, lawn, outbuilding or open area of any private property in the covered zoning categories; it does not exempt vacant or unimproved parcels, so a bare lot piled with debris is treated the same as one with a house on it.
How long do I have to clean up junk before I'm cited?
The county must first send a written Notice of Violation under Section 7.01.02 setting a correction period that is generally 30 days, though a Code Enforcement Officer can shorten it if the condition poses a serious or irreversible threat, or issue a citation immediately for a documented repeat violation.
What happens if I ignore the notice?
The officer can issue a citation with a fine up to $500 under Section 7.01.01, or refer the case to the Code Compliance Special Magistrate or Code Enforcement Board, which can impose escalating daily fines, record a lien against the property, and block any new building permit until the junk is cleared.
Can I store scrap or old equipment for my business on the lot?
Only if the storage is part of a lawfully zoned business enterprise that holds a license or permit to keep such material on its premises; otherwise the enclosed-litter-receptacle exception is the only way to keep junk on the property longer than 30 days.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Walton County

All Walton County rules

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