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New Berlin, WI Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Loitering/prowling
Barred where circumstances warrant alarm, §188-6 A
ID opportunity
Officer must offer chance to explain before arrest
Street obstruction
Barred after officer requests the person move, §188-6 B
Group loitering
Barred if it blocks ordinary use of a public way
Public places
Must leave stores, restaurants, lots once officer asks, §188-6 E
Governing section
New Berlin Code of Ordinances § 188-6

Summary

New Berlin bars loitering or prowling under alarming circumstances, obstructing a street, sidewalk or bridge by lounging after a police request to move, and loafing in groups that block public ways or refuse to leave a store, restaurant, parking lot or other public gathering spot once an officer asks them to leave.

Loitering or prowling. ... No person shall loiter or prowl in a place, at a time or in a manner not usual for law-abiding individuals under circumstances that warrant alarm for the safety of persons or property in the vicinity. Among the circumstances which may be considered in determining whether such alarm is warranted is the fact that the person takes flight upon appearance of a police or peace officer, refuses to identify himself or manifestly endeavors to conceal himself or any object. Unless flight by the person or other circumstances makes it impracticable, a police or peace officer shall prior to any arrest for an offense under this section afford the person an opportunity to dispel any alarm which would otherwise be warranted, by requesting him to identify himself and explain his presence and conduct. ... Obstruction of highway by loitering. No person shall obstruct any street, bridge, sidewalk or crossing by lounging or loitering in or upon the same after being requested to move on by any police officer.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 3 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 188's Section 188-6 sets out five separate loitering offenses. Subsection A bars "loiter[ing] or prowl[ing] in a place, at a time or in a manner not usual for law-abiding individuals under circumstances that warrant alarm for the safety of persons or property in the vicinity," but builds in a due-process check: before an arrest, an officer must give the person a chance to identify themselves and explain their presence, and no conviction stands if the officer skipped that step or if the explanation, believed at the time, would have dispelled the alarm.

Subsection B separately bars obstructing a street, bridge, sidewalk or crossing by lounging or loitering there after a police officer asks the person to move on. Subsection C targets loitering in groups or crowds on streets, alleys, sidewalks, crossings or bridges in a way that blocks the ordinary free use of those public ways by others passing through. Subsection D reaches loafing in groups on streets, sidewalks, adjacent doorways, crossings or bridges, or on private property without the owner's invitation, once a police officer or a person in authority asks the group to move.

Subsection E covers loitering, lounging or loafing in or about a depot, theater, dance hall, restaurant, store, public sidewalk, public parking lot or other place of assembly after being asked to move by a police officer, and requires the person to comply immediately by leaving. 01 by reference, per Section 188-1.

Violations & Fines

Violating any subsection of Section 188-6 is punishable under the general penalty in Section 1-18 of the New Berlin Municipal Code. A person who damages or destroys public property in the course of a loitering violation is separately liable for the repair or replacement cost under Section 188-16B, and the parent of an unemancipated minor may share that liability under Wis. Stat. § 895.035.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it illegal to just stand around in New Berlin?
Not by itself. Section 188-6A only reaches loitering or prowling under circumstances that would warrant alarm for someone's safety, such as fleeing at the sight of an officer or concealing oneself or an object, and an officer must first give the person a chance to identify themselves and explain before making an arrest.
Can I be cited for loitering if I refuse to leave a parking lot?
Yes, if a police officer has already asked you to move. Section 188-6E covers loitering, lounging or loafing in a public parking lot, store, restaurant, depot, theater or dance hall, and requires immediate compliance once an officer requests that the person leave the premises or area.
What if a group of us is blocking a New Berlin sidewalk?
Section 188-6C and D address exactly that: loafing or loitering in groups that prevent, interfere with or obstruct the ordinary free use of a street, sidewalk, crossing or bridge by others, or that remain in a doorway or public way after an officer asks the group to move on.

Sources & Official References

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