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Pompano Beach, FL Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Code of Ordinances § 132.12
Loitering prong
§ 132.12(D), listed public locations
Defense
Reasonable account for presence
Exception
Constitutionally protected speech, subsection (H)
Last amended
Ord. 2017-18, passed 1-10-17

Summary

Pompano Beach folds loitering into its disorderly conduct law: being found loitering around a dock, depot, bank, store, or other listed public place without a reasonable account for being there is disorderly conduct under Code of Ordinances § 132.12, punishable under § 10.99, unless the conduct is protected speech.

(D) Be found in gaming houses or disorderly houses; or loitering around any dock, railroad depot, bank, auction room, barroom, hotel, store, shop, car, thoroughfare, public conveyance, public building, private dwelling house, gambling houses, house of ill-fame, or public place, and unable to give a reasonable account for being so found. ... (H) Exception. This section shall not apply to constitutionally protected speech not in contravention of other laws.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-122: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through 2026-35, passed 7-29-26).

Full Breakdown

12, most recently amended by Ord. 2017-18 in January 2017, defines disorderly conduct as acting with a purpose to cause a breach of the peace, public danger, disorder, or nuisance, or with knowledge that the conduct reasonably will create one. The section lists specific ways a person commits the offense, including subsection (C), being found at any time in unoccupied buildings or lodging in the open air and unable to give a reasonable account for being so found, and subsection (D), being found in gaming houses or disorderly houses, or loitering around any dock, railroad depot, bank, auction room, barroom, hotel, store, shop, car, thoroughfare, public conveyance, public building, private dwelling house, gambling house, house of ill-fame, or public place, and unable to give a reasonable account for being so found.

The 'unable to give a reasonable account' language means the offense turns on the person's response when questioned, not on presence at the location alone; someone who can explain their purpose for being at a listed location has a defense built into the statute's text. Other subsections of the same section separately criminalize creating unlawful crowds that annoy others, refusing a lawful police dispersal order, willful assaults or fights in public, and gambling or fraud schemes, showing the loitering provision sits inside a broader public-peace statute rather than standing alone.

Subsection (H) is an explicit First Amendment carve-out: the section does not apply to constitutionally protected speech that does not otherwise violate other laws, which limits the loitering prong from reaching peaceful assembly, picketing, or expressive activity at the very locations the statute lists. 19, bars loitering within 20 feet of the municipal holding and detention area and providing contraband to prisoners, but that section governs jail-adjacent conduct, not general public loitering.

Violations & Fines

Loitering that satisfies § 132.12(D), meaning the person is found at a listed location and cannot give a reasonable account for being there, is punished under the general penalty section, § 10.99. The First Amendment exception in subsection (H) removes protected expressive activity from enforcement even at the locations the statute names.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is loitering alone illegal in Pompano Beach?
It is regulated under the disorderly conduct statute, § 132.12(D), which criminalizes being found loitering around specific places like docks, banks, stores, or public buildings only when the person cannot give a reasonable account for being there.
Can protesters be cited for loitering in Pompano Beach?
No. Section 132.12(H) exempts constitutionally protected speech from the entire disorderly conduct section, including the loitering prong in subsection (D), as long as the activity does not otherwise violate other laws.
Is there a different loitering rule near the Pompano Beach jail?
Yes. Section 132.19 separately bans loitering within 20 feet of the municipal holding and detention area or passing items to prisoners, a narrower rule distinct from the general public loitering language in § 132.12(D).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pompano Beach

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