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Rochester, NY Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Scope
City-owned parking garages only
Enacted
November 26, 1957
Also bans
Sleeping on garage premises
Criminal penalty
Up to $150 fine or 15 days
Civil alternative
$25 to $500 penalty

Summary

Rochester has no citywide loitering ordinance, but § 111-123 bans loitering or sleeping on or about the premises of any city parking garage. It's a narrow rule dating to 1957, and because it isn't a parking violation, it's punished under the chapter's general penalty, not the parking fine schedule.

No person shall loiter or sleep on or about the premises of any parking garage as defined in this article.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4935326; v86 updated 2026-06-16; through 06-16-2026).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 111's Article IV, governing public parking garages, contains a standalone loitering section, § 111-123, last amended November 26, 1957. It reads simply that no person shall loiter or sleep on or about the premises of any parking garage as defined in that article, covering city-owned garage structures rather than streets, sidewalks or other public property generally. Because a loitering citation is not a parking, standing or stopping violation, it falls outside the Parking Violations Bureau's fine schedule in § 111-85A and instead is governed by the chapter's general penalty provision, § 111-85B, which applies to violations of Chapter 111 other than parking violations and off-road-vehicle violations under § 111-80.

That general provision authorizes a fine of up to $150, imprisonment of up to 15 days, or both, or alternatively a civil penalty of not less than $25 nor more than $500 recoverable by the City in a civil action. Rochester's broader public-conduct rules elsewhere in the Municipal Code, such as the Public Market's ban on begging, loitering or soliciting patronage on market grounds, are similarly site-specific rather than a general citywide loitering prohibition.

Violations & Fines

A § 111-123 loitering violation is not a parking ticket; it is prosecuted under the chapter's general penalty at § 111-85B, which sets a fine of up to $150, imprisonment of up to 15 days, or both, or in the alternative a civil penalty of $25 to $500 recoverable by the City.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Rochester have a general loitering law?
No. The Municipal Code has no citywide loitering ban. The only standalone loitering provision, § 111-123, applies specifically to the premises of city-owned parking garages, not streets or sidewalks generally.
What is the penalty for loitering in a Rochester parking garage?
Because it isn't a parking violation, it falls under the chapter's general penalty, § 111-85B: up to a $150 fine, up to 15 days imprisonment, or both, or alternatively a civil penalty of $25 to $500.
Does Rochester's loitering rule cover sleeping too?
Yes. Section 111-123 prohibits both loitering and sleeping on or about the premises of any city parking garage in the same sentence.

Sources & Official References

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