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Southborough, MA Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 117-1, the only section in Chapter 117
Sidewalk and public place rule
No standing that obstructs, impedes or annoys other persons
Street or way rule
No standing or loitering after a police officer directs a move
Penalty
None printed in § 117-1
Roadway solicitation
Written permission required to stand in a roadway to solicit (§ 195-7)

Summary

Southborough's loitering bylaw, § 117-1, bars loitering or continuing to stand on any sidewalk or public place so as to obstruct the passage of, impede or annoy other persons. It also bars anyone in a street or way from standing or loitering after a police officer directs the person to move on.

No person shall loiter or continue to stand on any sidewalk or public place in the Town so as to obstruct the passage of or to impede or in any manner annoy other persons; nor shall any person in a street or way stand or loiter after being directed by a police officer to move on.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 117 is a single section, § 117-1, adopted as Art. X, Sec. 5 of the 1983 Code. It has two parts. The first bars loitering or continuing to stand on any sidewalk or public place in the Town so as to obstruct the passage of other persons, to impede them, or in any manner annoy them. That clause turns on the effect of the standing, not on how long it lasts. The second part bars any person in a street or way from standing or loitering after being directed by a police officer to move on. That clause turns on the officer's direction.

The chapter's general references point to related bylaws: Chapter 118 (registered sex offender restrictions), Chapter 152 (streets and sidewalks) and Chapter 195 (pedestrians). Chapter 195 adds § 195-7, which says no person shall stand in a roadway for the purpose of soliciting a ride, employment or business from the operator or occupant of any vehicle without the written permission of the board or officer having control of that roadway or highway. Section 195-8 has all officers of the Town enforce the pedestrian regulations, and § 195-10 punishes violations of the provisions on the use of ways by pedestrians as provided in MGL c. 90, § 18A. Chapter 131, § 131-1 separately bars indecent and disorderly conduct, and profane, indecent, obscene or insulting language, in any public way or place or near any dwelling house.

Violations & Fines

Section 117-1 prints no fine or penalty clause. The prohibited acts are loitering or standing on a sidewalk or public place so as to obstruct, impede or annoy others, and standing or loitering in a street or way after a police officer has directed the person to move on. Pedestrian-way violations under Chapter 195 are punished as provided in MGL c. 90, § 18A.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can police make me move along in Southborough?
In a street or way, yes. Section 117-1 bars any person from standing or loitering there after being directed by a police officer to move on. On a sidewalk or public place the test is the effect: standing so as to obstruct the passage of, impede or annoy other persons is prohibited.
Does the bylaw prohibit sitting or lying on a sidewalk?
Section 117-1 uses the words loiter and stand. It does not mention sitting or lying. What it prohibits is loitering or continuing to stand on a sidewalk or public place so as to obstruct the passage of, impede or in any manner annoy other persons.
Is there a printed fine for loitering?
No. Chapter 117 consists of one section, and § 117-1 contains no fine, penalty schedule or enforcement clause. Related pedestrian-way rules in Chapter 195 are punished as provided in MGL c. 90, § 18A, and all officers of the Town enforce them under § 195-8.
Can I stand in the road to ask drivers for work or rides?
Not without permission. Section 195-7 says no person shall stand in a roadway for the purpose of soliciting a ride, employment or business from the operator or occupant of any vehicle without the written permission of the board or officer having control of that roadway or highway.

Sources & Official References

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