Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Columbia, SC Public Conduct: Outdoor Smoking Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Buffer distance
25 feet (most locations)
First-offense fine
Up to $100
Second-offense fine
Up to $200
3rd+ offense fine
Up to $500
Apartment smoking areas
Capped at 25% of common area

Summary

Columbia bans smoking outdoors within 25 feet of building entrances, playgrounds, outdoor dining and bar seating, arenas, shopping malls, transit stops and other listed public locations under Section 8-219, extending the city's indoor workplace smoke-free law into a wide buffer of outdoor space.

Smoking shall be prohibited in the following outdoor places: (a)Within a reasonable distance of 25 feet outside entrances, operable windows, and ventilation systems of enclosed areas where smoking is prohibited, so as to prevent tobacco smoke from entering those areas by those or any other means.(b)On all outdoor property that is adjacent to buildings owned, leased, or operated by the City of Columbia and that is under the control of the City.(c)In, and within 25 feet of, outdoor seating or serving areas of restaurants, bars, and gambling facilities. ... (f)In outdoor recreational areas, including parking lots.(g)In, and within 25 feet of, all outdoor playgrounds.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 35).

Full Breakdown

Section 8-219 extends Columbia's smoke-free workplace law outdoors by listing eleven specific places where smoking is banned. It reaches a 25-foot buffer around entrances, operable windows and ventilation systems of any building where indoor smoking is already prohibited; all outdoor property adjacent to city-owned, leased or operated buildings; outdoor seating and serving areas of restaurants, bars and gambling facilities, plus 25 feet around them; entire outdoor shopping malls and parking structures; outdoor arenas, stadiums and amphitheaters, plus a 25-foot buffer around bleachers and grandstands; outdoor recreational areas including parking lots; a 25-foot buffer around playgrounds, outdoor public events, and public transportation stations, platforms and shelters; outdoor vehicle service lines such as bank drive-throughs, parking attendants and toll booths within 25 feet of the service point, for both pedestrians and people in vehicles; and outdoor common areas of apartments, condos, trailer parks, retirement facilities and nursing homes, unless the property designates a smoking area covering no more than 25 percent of the outdoor common area and located at least 25 feet from any entrance, window or vent.

Section 8-218 exempts private residences (unless used for childcare, adult day care or health care), private clubs, licensed retail tobacco stores, religious ceremonies where smoking is ritual, medical research facilities, and performers smoking as part of a theatrical performance.

Violations & Fines

Every violation is a public nuisance and a civil infraction under Section 8-220: fines run up to $100.00 for a first offense, up to $200.00 for a second, and up to $500.00 for each additional violation, with each day of noncompliance a separate infraction. Three or more infractions at one location within six months is deemed a business nuisance, and the city may also seek an injunction or license suspension.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I smoke outside near a Columbia restaurant patio?
No. Section 8-219(c) bans smoking in, and within 25 feet of, outdoor seating or serving areas of restaurants, bars and gambling facilities, part of the city's broader outdoor smoke-free buffer around public gathering spaces.
How close to a building entrance can I smoke in Columbia?
You must stay at least 25 feet from entrances, operable windows and ventilation systems of any building where indoor smoking is already prohibited, per Section 8-219(a).
What's the fine for smoking in a banned outdoor area?
Section 8-220 sets civil penalties of up to $100.00 for a first infraction, up to $200.00 for a second, and up to $500.00 for each one after that, with every day of a continuing violation counted separately.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Columbia

All Columbia rules

Compare Columbia to another location·View the South Carolina public conduct overview

Get notified when Outdoor Smoking Restrictions in Columbia, SC changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.