Bessemer, AL Public Conduct: Public Alcohol Use (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Bessemer Code § 6-13
- Where legal to drink
- Licensed premises where purchased only
- Cross-type drinking
- Barred even inside a licensed business
- Maximum fine
- $500.00 under general penalty § 1-8
- Maximum jail term
- Six months, per § 1-8
- Enforcing agency
- Bessemer Police Department
Summary
Bessemer bars anyone from drinking an intoxicating beverage in a public place unless it is on the licensed premises where that particular beverage was bought, under City Code Section 6-13. The same section stops any business owner, manager or employee from letting a customer drink a beverage the business isn't licensed to sell, even on-site. General misdemeanor penalties apply to violators.
(a)No person shall consume or drink any intoxicating beverage in any public place other than on the premises where purchased and for which a license has been procured by the proprietor thereof for the sale of that particular type of beverage.(b)No proprietor, owner, manager, or person in charge of any business shall allow any person to drink any intoxicating beverage on his premises, other than the beverage for which the business has been duly licensed and which was actually purchased in such place of business.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Republication).
Full Breakdown
Section 6-13 of the Bessemer Code of Ordinances, part of Chapter 6 (Alcoholic Beverages), splits the public-drinking prohibition into two halves. Subsection (a) targets the drinker: nobody may consume or drink any intoxicating beverage in a public place other than on the premises where it was purchased and for which the proprietor holds a license covering that specific type of beverage. That means carrying a beer from a licensed package store onto a sidewalk, into a park, or into an unlicensed business and drinking it there is a violation, as is drinking wine at a restaurant licensed only for beer.
Subsection (b) targets the business side: no proprietor, owner, manager or person in charge may allow a patron to drink any intoxicating beverage on the premises other than the type for which the business is duly licensed and which was actually bought there. Together the two halves close the loop between illegal drinking in public spaces and businesses that might otherwise look the other way. The section sits alongside Bessemer's broader alcohol licensing scheme in Chapter 6, which requires every seller to be investigated by the police chief (Sec.
6-6) and to keep records of every transaction for three years (Sec. 6-18). Because Section 6-13 doesn't set its own fine, a violation falls under the Code's general penalty provision, enforced by the Bessemer Police Department alongside the city's alcoholic beverage licensing office.
Violations & Fines
A violation of Section 6-13 is a misdemeanor punished under the Code's general penalty, Section 1-8: a fine up to $500.00, imprisonment or hard labor up to six months, or both, with each continuing day treated as a separate offense. A business found allowing unlicensed drinking on its premises also risks having its alcohol license reviewed or revoked by the city council, since Section 6-12 confirms the city won't refund fees on a revoked license. The Bessemer Police Department, which investigates every alcohol license application under Section 6-6, is the enforcing agency for on-the-ground violations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I drink a beer I bought at a Bessemer store while walking down the street?
Can a restaurant let me drink wine if it's only licensed for beer?
What happens to a bar that keeps letting patrons drink unlicensed beverages?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bessemer
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Public Alcohol Use in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Jefferson County handle public alcohol use.