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Council Bluffs, IA Public Conduct: Public Urination (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Prohibited acts
Spitting, urinating, defecating in public
Covered locations
Streets, sidewalks, public buildings, transit
Private property
Banned without owner's consent
Adopted
Ordinance 5623, 2001
Penalty basis
Iowa Code § 903.1 via CBMC 8.02.020

Summary

In the City of Council Bluffs, CBMC Chapter 8.64 bans urinating, defecating, or spitting outside a proper sanitary facility on streets, sidewalks, public buildings, transit vehicles, or private property without the owner's consent. The rule dates to a 2001 ordinance and carries the city's standard misdemeanor penalty.

Except in facilities providing sanitary disposal of same, it is unlawful for any person to spit, expectorate, urinate, defecate, or to deposit spittle, saliva, urine or feces in the following places: On any street, alley, sidewalk or public places; On the floors, steps or aisles of any public buildings; On the floors, steps or aisles of any building owned, leased or used by the city of Council Bluffs; On the floors, steps or platforms of any of the public conveyances used to convey passengers within the limits of the city of Council Bluffs; On any private property without the consent of the owner or party in possession thereof. ... Any person found guilty of a violation of any of the provisions of this chapter shall, upon conviction, be subject to the penalty provisions of CBMC 8.02.020. Each day that a violation is allowed to continue shall constitute a separate and distinct violation.

Full Breakdown

CBMC 8.64.010 lists six settings where it is unlawful, except in facilities providing sanitary disposal, to spit, expectorate, urinate, defecate, or deposit spittle, saliva, urine or feces: any street, alley, sidewalk or public place; the floors, steps or aisles of any public building; the floors, steps or aisles of a building owned, leased or used by the city; the floors, steps or platforms of public conveyances carrying passengers within city limits; any private property without the owner's or possessor's consent; and any other government-owned property located within the city. The chapter, adopted by Ordinance 5623 in 2001, sits among a run of public-order provisions in Title 8 that include littering, nuisances, and disorderly conduct, and like those chapters it relies on the citywide misdemeanor penalty rather than setting its own fine amount.

Violations & Fines

A violation of CBMC Chapter 8.64 is punishable under the general misdemeanor penalty of CBMC 8.02.020, a fine or imprisonment set by Iowa Code § 903.1, and each day a violation continues counts as a separate offense. The city attorney may instead pursue the case as a municipal infraction under CBMC 1.95 rather than criminal prosecution.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is public urination illegal in Council Bluffs?
Yes. CBMC 8.64.010 bans urinating or defecating outside a proper sanitary facility on any street, alley, sidewalk, public place, public building, city-owned building, or public transit vehicle within the city.
Does the ban cover private property too?
Yes, unless you have consent. CBMC 8.64.010 also bars urinating, defecating, or spitting on private property without the consent of the owner or the person in possession of it.
What penalty applies for violating this chapter?
CBMC 8.64.020 applies the general misdemeanor penalty of CBMC 8.02.020, a fine or imprisonment under Iowa Code § 903.1, with each day of a continuing violation counted separately, or the city attorney may charge it as a municipal infraction under CBMC 1.95.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Council Bluffs

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