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Raleigh, NC Public Conduct: Public Urination (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 13-3013
Covers
City property AND any public-view location
Exception
Approved toilet facility only
Offense type
Misdemeanor
Alternate enforcement
Civil penalty under §14-1005 or injunction
Last amended
Ord. No. 2022-339, Feb. 15, 2022

Summary

Raleigh bans urinating or defecating on any City right-of-way, street, sidewalk, park, or building, and bans doing so outdoors anywhere in public view, on any property, public or private, unless it goes into an approved toilet facility. Sec. 13-3013 makes this a misdemeanor, enforceable by criminal charge, civil penalty, or an injunction.

Sec. 13-3013. - URINATING OR DEFECATING ON CITY PROPERTY OR IN PUBLIC VIEW. It shall be unlawful for any person to urinate or defecate on any City right-of-way, street, sidewalk, park, or other City building or facility or to urinate or defecate outdoors in view of the public on any property unless such urination or defecation is into an approved toilet facility provided for that purpose. Violation of this section is a misdemeanor and may also be enforced through issuance of a civil penalty pursuant to §14-1005, through injunctive or other equitable relief, or a combination of remedies. (Ord. No. 1988-270, §2, 11-15-88; Ord. No. 2011-837, §1, 2-1-11; Ord. No. 2022-339, §61, 2-15-22)

Source: Raleigh Code of OrdinancesView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 69).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 13-3013 of the Code of Ordinances draws the line at two things: City property and public view. It is unlawful to urinate or defecate on any City right-of-way, street, sidewalk, park, or other City building or facility, and separately unlawful to urinate or defecate outdoors in view of the public on any property at all, the second clause is not limited to City-owned land, so a backyard visible from a sidewalk or a parking lot in plain sight of passersby can trigger the same violation.

The only exception is relieving oneself into an approved toilet facility provided for that purpose. The section was adopted by Ord. No. 1988-270 in 1988 and amended twice since, most recently by Ord. No. 2022-339 in February 2022, which added the modern civil-enforcement language. Violation is expressly declared a misdemeanor, and the ordinance also authorizes enforcement through a civil penalty under Sec. 14-1005 (the Code's default civil penalty is $250 unless a section sets its own), through injunctive or other equitable relief, or any combination of those remedies, giving the Police Department and Code Enforcement more than one enforcement track for the same conduct.

This section is frequently the charge used against public urination connected to downtown nightlife enforcement and unsanctioned outdoor encampments, since it applies regardless of the underlying reason a person relieved themselves outdoors.

Violations & Fines

Urinating or defecating on City right-of-way, streets, sidewalks, parks, or City buildings, or doing so outdoors anywhere in public view on any property, violates Sec. 13-3013 unless it occurs in an approved toilet facility. It is a misdemeanor, and the City may also pursue a civil penalty under Sec. 14-1005, injunctive relief, or a combination of remedies.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is public urination illegal everywhere in Raleigh, not just downtown?
Yes. Sec. 13-3013 bans it on any City right-of-way, street, sidewalk, park, or City building, and separately bans doing it outdoors in view of the public on any property at all, public or private, so the ban is citywide wherever someone could be seen, not limited to a downtown district.
What's the penalty for public urination or defecation in Raleigh?
Sec. 13-3013 makes it a misdemeanor. The City can also enforce it as a civil penalty under Sec. 14-1005 (a default $250 per violation unless a section sets its own amount), through an injunction, or through a combination of these remedies rather than a criminal charge alone.
Is there any exception to Raleigh's public urination ban?
Only one: relieving oneself into an approved toilet facility provided for that purpose. Sec. 13-3013 contains no exception for medical necessity, lack of nearby restrooms, or private property, as long as the act occurs in view of the public.

Sources & Official References

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