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Riverside, CA Public Conduct: Public Urination (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing subsection
RMC § 9.04.400(E)
Exception
Enclosed bathroom/restroom fixtures only
Charge type
Misdemeanor or infraction
Enforcing authority
City Attorney's discretion to charge
Related provision
Listed as unruly conduct, § 9.04.720(K)

Summary

RMC § 9.04.400(E) makes it unlawful to urinate or defecate in public anywhere in Riverside, except in a urinal, toilet, or commode inside a bathroom or restroom enclosed from public view. The rule sits inside the City's broader 'Conduct on public property' section and is chargeable as a misdemeanor or infraction.

E. Public urination and defecation prohibited. No person shall urinate or defecate in public except when using a urinal, toilet or commode located in a bathroom or restroom enclosed from public view.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 33).

Full Breakdown

400, 'Conduct on public property,' most recently amended by Ordinance 7548 in 2021. The operative text is short and absolute: no person shall urinate or defecate in public except when using a urinal, toilet, or commode located in a bathroom or restroom enclosed from public view. Unlike the obstruction and sit-lie provisions in the same section, subsection E carries no prior-warning requirement, officers do not need to first notify a person and document a repeat violation before citing under subsection E, because that notice requirement in subsections A and B is written into those subsections specifically, not into E.

The prohibition applies citywide, in any outdoor or otherwise unenclosed public space, streets, sidewalks, parks, parking lots, and public rights-of-way alike, and the 'enclosed from public view' qualifier means using a facility that is visible from the street or sidewalk, such as an open portable toilet with the door ajar, would not satisfy the exception. 720(K), which can support enforcement action against a responsible party when the conduct occurs at a gathering. 400, a violation of the public urination and defecation ban is punishable as a misdemeanor or infraction, chargeable at the City Attorney's discretion, and subsection J confirms the section's provisions are severable.

Violations & Fines

Urinating or defecating anywhere in public in Riverside, outside a bathroom or restroom urinal, toilet, or commode enclosed from public view, violates RMC § 9.04.400(E). The offense is punishable as a misdemeanor or infraction under § 9.04.400(I), chargeable at the City Attorney's discretion, and the same conduct listed as 'loud or unruly conduct' under § 9.04.720(K) can trigger citations against a gathering's responsible party.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is public urination illegal in Riverside?
Yes. RMC § 9.04.400(E) makes it unlawful to urinate or defecate in public anywhere in the City, with the only exception being use of a urinal, toilet, or commode located in a bathroom or restroom enclosed from public view.
Does using a portable toilet with the door open count as an exception?
It's risky. The exception in § 9.04.400(E) requires the fixture be located in a bathroom or restroom 'enclosed from public view,' so a portable toilet used with the door open or otherwise visible from a street or sidewalk likely would not qualify.
What is the penalty for public urination in Riverside?
Subsection I of § 9.04.400 makes any violation of the section, including public urination and defecation, punishable as a misdemeanor or infraction, with the City Attorney deciding which charge to file.

Sources & Official References

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