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West Palm Beach, FL Public Conduct: Public Urination (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
City Code §§ 54-146, 54-147(a)
Age exception
Children 5 or younger exempt
Max penalty
$500 fine or 60 days jail
Classified as
Public indecency offense
Additional remedy
F.S. §§ 162.22, 162.23 code enforcement

Summary

City Code Sec. 54-147(a) makes it unlawful to urinate or defecate in any public place not designated as a urinal, toilet or washroom. The prohibition is folded into the city's public indecency offense and exempts only children five years old or younger.

(a)It shall be unlawful for any person:(1)To commit public indecency;(2)To urinate in any public place that has not been designated for use as a urinal or toilet; or(3)To defecate in any public place that has not been designated for use as a toilet. Exception: This subsection shall not apply to children five years of age or younger.

This article is enforceable by all means provided by law.

(b)It shall be unlawful for any person, after having been informed and given notice by a police officer that the following conduct is in violation of a city ordinance, to engage in:(1)Public camping or sleeping on any public property including, but not limited to, any public building or its ground and any public right-of-way under the jurisdiction of the city.(2)Construct or maintain any building, structure, tent or use any other objects on any public property that are intended to be used for housing accommodations, lodging, or public camping or sleeping: (Code 1979, § 20-85; Ord. No. 4919-20, § 2, 12-28-2020; Ord. No. 4934-21, § 2, 5-3-2021; Ord. No. 4983-21, § 1, 11-29-2021; Ord. No. 5111-24, § 3, 9-30-2024)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 76).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 54-146 defines 'public place and public property' broadly to include any city-owned or controlled area the public can access, including public buildings and grounds, parks, pavilions, playgrounds, rights-of-way, alleys, bridges, seawalls, driveways, parking lots, plazas, sidewalks and streets under city jurisdiction, plus building entrances and doorways. The same section defines 'public indecency' to include, among sexual conduct offenses, 'urination or defecation other than in a toilet or washroom' and 'throwing, dumping, discarding, placing, depositing, or otherwise disposing of urine or feces' outside a properly enclosed, sanitary receptacle.

Sec. ' The only carve-out is for children five years of age or younger. Because no distinct penalty is written into Sec. 54-147 itself, a violation defaults to the citywide general penalty in Sec. 00, imprisonment for up to 60 days, or both, with the same division's enforcement section, Sec. 23 code-enforcement remedies. The provision sits in the same 2020-2024 ordinance series (Ord. Nos. 4919-20, 4934-21, 5111-24) that also rewrote the city's public camping rules.

Violations & Fines

Urinating or defecating in an undesignated public place is punishable under the citywide general penalty, Sec. 1-13: up to a $500.00 fine, up to 60 days in jail, or both. The enforcement section for this division, Sec. 54-148, also permits the city to pursue the code-enforcement hearing and fine process under F.S. §§ 162.22 and 162.23 in addition to the criminal penalty.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is public urination a crime in West Palm Beach?
Yes. Sec. 54-147(a) makes it unlawful to urinate in any public place not designated as a urinal or toilet, treating it as an act of 'public indecency' under Sec. 54-146. It applies citywide on any public property, from parks and sidewalks to building entrances.
Is there any exception for small children?
Yes, the only exception written into Sec. 54-147(a) is for children five years of age or younger; everyone else is covered regardless of circumstance.
What is the penalty for a violation?
Since Sec. 54-147 sets no specific fine, the citywide general penalty in Sec. 1-13 applies: up to a $500.00 fine, up to 60 days in jail, or both, and the city can also pursue F.S. §§ 162.22-162.23 code-enforcement remedies under Sec. 54-148.

Sources & Official References

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