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Farmington Hills, MI Public Conduct: Skateboarding Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Who must wear a helmet
Any operator under 16 on a bike, skateboard, or blades
Where it applies
Public roads, sidewalks, bike paths, and city parks
First offense
Warning only, no court sanction
Second offense fine
$5.00 ticket; $10.00 if contested in court
Dismissal option
Proof of helmet purchase within 10 days
Governing section
City Code § 18-340.1

Summary

Farmington Hills requires anyone under sixteen to wear a protective safety helmet while skateboarding, biking, or roller-blading on any public right-of-way, roadway, sidewalk, bicycle path, or park under City Code § 18-340.1. Renting a skateboard, bike, or roller-blades to a minor without a helmet is also illegal. Violations are civil infractions enforced by the Farmington Hills Police Department.

(b)Helmet required:(i)A person less than sixteen (16) years of age, who is operating a bicycle or skateboard or is roller-blading, on a public right-of-way, public roadway, sidewalk, bicycle path, or other area open to the public for pedestrian, motorized or non-motorized vehicular traffic, including public parks, shall wear a protective safety helmet. ... (c)Penalties. A person who violates any provision of this section shall be responsible for a municipal civil infraction. The civil fines payable shall be as follows:(i)Municipal civil infraction violation notice (cognizable by the district court violations bureau): first offense warning only, no court sanctions. Effective January 1, 2000, second offense: $5.00. ... (ii)Municipal civil infraction citation (payable upon a plea or determination or responsibility by a judge or magistrate: each offense ten dollars ($10.00).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 36).

Full Breakdown

1 defines an 'operator' as anyone under sixteen who rides or steers a bicycle, skateboard, or roller-blades, including passengers. Any operator using a public right-of-way, public roadway, sidewalk, bicycle path, or other area open to pedestrian or vehicular traffic, including city parks, must wear a protective safety helmet that meets or exceeds Consumer Product Safety Commission standards or is otherwise approved by the police chief. The helmet must be the correct size, properly fitted, and fastened according to the manufacturer's instructions. A Farmington Hills police officer who sees an underage rider without a helmet may stop and detain the operator to check identification and issue a warning or citation.

The ordinance also bars anyone from renting or leasing a skateboard, roller-blades, or bicycle to a person under sixteen for use on those same public areas unless that person already has a protective bicycle helmet in hand. Enforcement runs through the municipal civil infraction system rather than criminal court. 00 per offense. A rider cited for riding without a helmet can get the ticket dismissed by bringing the helmet itself and its purchase receipt to the Farmington Hills Police Department within ten days of the citation. The section was adopted by Ordinance No. C-8-99 on June 14, 1999, and remains codified and enforced today.

Violations & Fines

Riding a bicycle, skateboard, or roller-blades in Farmington Hills without a required helmet is a municipal civil infraction, not a crime. First-time riders get a warning only. A second violation processed on the ticket adds a $5.00 fine; if contested and decided in court, the fine is $10.00 per offense. Citations are dismissed if the rider provides a helmet purchase receipt to police within ten days.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the Farmington Hills helmet law apply to adults?
No. City Code § 18-340.1 only covers operators under sixteen years of age riding a bicycle, skateboard, or roller-blades. The definition of 'operator' expressly limits the mandate to minors, so adult riders are not required to wear a helmet under this section.
Can a Farmington Hills bike shop rent a skateboard to a kid without a helmet?
No. The ordinance makes it unlawful to rent or lease a skateboard, roller-blades, or bicycle to anyone under sixteen for use on a public right-of-way, sidewalk, or park unless that person already possesses a protective bicycle helmet.
What happens the first time my kid gets caught skateboarding without a helmet?
Nothing beyond a warning. City Code § 18-340.1(c) makes the first municipal civil infraction violation notice a warning only, with no court sanctions. A fine only attaches starting with a second offense, and even then it is $5.00 on the ticket or $10.00 if a judge decides the case.
Can I get a skateboard helmet ticket dismissed in Farmington Hills?
Yes. If the citation was for riding without a helmet, bring the helmet itself along with its purchase receipt to the Farmington Hills Police Department within ten days of the violation notice, and the citation is dismissed under § 18-340.1(c).

Sources & Official References

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