Public Conduct in Michigan (2026)
101 rules on the books across Michigan, 21 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Aggressive Panhandling
LAMC §41.59 prohibits panhandling that involves intimidation, blocking, or following a person, including penalties and how it differs from passive solicitation.
Flint
Heavy RestrictionsFlint outright bans going person to person or place to place soliciting contributions, with an exception only for…
Read full rule →Jackson County
Heavy RestrictionsJackson County outlaws all begging on Parks and Recreation Commission property, not just aggressive solicitation…
Read full rule →Dearborn
Significant RestrictionsDearborn bans aggressive panhandling in public areas, including touching, blocking, following, or intimidating…
Read full rule →Farmington Hills
Significant RestrictionsFarmington Hills makes it unlawful to loiter, remain or wander in a public place for aggressive begging, defined to…
Read full rule →Kent County
Significant RestrictionsBegging or soliciting contributions of any kind, public or private, anywhere in a Kent County park is illegal unless…
Read full rule →Sterling Heights
Significant RestrictionsSterling Heights treats panhandling as disorderly conduct, not a narrowly defined "aggressive" offense. City Code §…
Read full rule →Wyoming
Significant RestrictionsIn Wyoming, Michigan (Kent County), Code § 50-170 makes it a civil infraction to accost, solicit or force oneself upon…
Read full rule →Detroit
Some RestrictionsDetroit lets people beg or solicit donations, but bans accosting, blocking, or following someone who refuses, plus…
Read full rule →Livonia
Some RestrictionsLivonia treats aggressive panhandling as disorderly conduct under Code § 9.40.010(C)(4), which lists eight specific…
Read full rule →Public Urination
LAMC §41.47.2 prohibits urinating or defecating in public, including the citation amount, exemptions for medical conditions, and where to find restroom alternatives.
Ann Arbor
Heavy RestrictionsAnn Arbor's disorderly conduct code bans urinating or defecating on any public street, sidewalk, or building floor open…
Read full rule →Detroit
Heavy RestrictionsDetroit bans urinating or defecating anywhere in public other than a designated restroom. The prohibition is citywide…
Read full rule →Grand Rapids
Heavy RestrictionsGrand Rapids makes it illegal to urinate, defecate, or perform any act creating a hazardous or unsanitary condition in…
Read full rule →Jackson County
Heavy RestrictionsJackson County bans urinating, defecating or spitting in public anywhere on Parks and Recreation Commission property…
Read full rule →Kent County
Heavy RestrictionsUrinating or defecating anywhere in a Kent County park, other than in restrooms or facilities built for that purpose…
Read full rule →Troy
Heavy RestrictionsTroy's Criminal Code flatly bars urinating anywhere in public other than a designated lavatory. Chapter 98 Section…
Read full rule →Warren
Heavy RestrictionsWarren treats urinating or defecating in any public place that is not a bathroom as disorderly conduct. Sec…
Read full rule →Dearborn
Significant RestrictionsDearborn makes it unlawful to urinate or defecate in a public place or in view of the public, regardless of whether…
Read full rule →Flint
Some RestrictionsFlint makes it a disorderly-persons offense to urinate or defecate on a public street, sidewalk, or any place open to…
Read full rule →Lansing
Some RestrictionsLansing, Michigan bans urinating, defecating or spitting in any public place or on someone else's property outside a…
Read full rule →Sterling Heights
Some RestrictionsSterling Heights makes it a misdemeanor to urinate or defecate anywhere in public except a designated restroom toilet.
Read full rule →Westland
Some RestrictionsWestland makes it a misdemeanor to urinate or defecate in any public place within the city outside an appropriate…
Read full rule →Skateboarding Rules
LAMC §56.15 and §63.44 limits on skateboarding on sidewalks, in parks, and in commercial corridors, including helmet requirements and skate-park designations.
Dearborn
Significant RestrictionsSkateboards, skates, bicycles, scooters, and other wheeled apparatus are banned inside the Dearborn Dog Park, the…
Read full rule →Flint
Significant RestrictionsThe City of Flint prohibits roller skates, skateboards and similar devices in Riverbank Park, except during a scheduled…
Read full rule →Grand Rapids
Significant RestrictionsSkateboarding, long boarding, and inline or roller skating are banned within Grand Rapids' Downtown Improvement…
Read full rule →Sterling Heights
Significant RestrictionsSterling Heights bans skateboards, roller skates, roller blades, and scooters anywhere on the Civic Center Complex…
Read full rule →Clinton Township
Some RestrictionsSkateboards fall under the Park Chapter's bicycle rules in Clinton Township. Section 1062.02(e) defines "conveyance" to…
Read full rule →Detroit
Some RestrictionsDetroit bans riding skateboards, roller blades, roller skates, or scooters in any city park, public place, or boulevard…
Read full rule →Farmington Hills
Some RestrictionsFarmington Hills requires anyone under sixteen to wear a protective safety helmet while skateboarding, biking, or…
Read full rule →Lansing
Some RestrictionsRiding a bicycle, e-bike, skateboard, e-skateboard, scooter, e-scooter, mobility device or in-line skates on a sidewalk…
Read full rule →Livonia
Some RestrictionsLivonia bans skateboards, rollerblades and roller skates on the sidewalks, ramps, steps and other property adjacent to…
Read full rule →Muskegon County
Some RestrictionsMuskegon County parks confine skateboards, bicycles, scooters, roller-skates and similar devices to park roadways, and…
Read full rule →Ottawa County
Some RestrictionsCode of Ottawa County § 400.3.1.15(a) allows skateboards, scooters, and roller skates on Commission Park Property only…
Read full rule →Warren
Some RestrictionsWarren bans skateboards, roller skates, roller blades and scooters on ramps, staircases, landscape structures, benches…
Read full rule →Wyoming
Some RestrictionsWyoming, Michigan regulates skateboards and electric skateboards as micromobility devices under Code of Ordinances Sec…
Read full rule →Kent County
Light RestrictionsKent County's Parks Ordinance lets the Parks Department post areas off-limits to roller skates, rollerblades, and…
Read full rule →Shelby Village
Light RestrictionsShelby bars skateboards, bicycles, roller blades and scooters from the public sidewalks along North Michigan Avenue…
Read full rule →Loud Party Ordinance
LAMC §41.40 unruly-gathering ordinance allowing police to cite hosts for second-response calls, including escalating fines and permit-revocation triggers.
Saginaw County
Significant RestrictionsSaginaw County Ordinance #107 makes it illegal to allow an "open house party" where a minor possesses, consumes or uses…
Read full rule →Ann Arbor
Some RestrictionsWhen Ann Arbor police can't identify who's responsible for a noisy gathering, the property's owner, lessee, or occupant…
Read full rule →Detroit
Some RestrictionsDetroit bans loud music, amplified sound, or noise-making devices between 10 p.m. and 7 a.m. citywide, with tighter…
Read full rule →Farmington Hills
Some RestrictionsFarmington Hills makes it illegal for an adult in control of a residence to let minors possess or consume alcohol or…
Read full rule →Grand Rapids
Some RestrictionsGrand Rapids prohibits letting your property host a 'residential disturbance,' a gathering between 10 p.m. and 7 a.m…
Read full rule →Lansing
Some RestrictionsLansing bars any loud, unnecessary or unusual noise that annoys, disturbs or endangers others' comfort, repose or…
Read full rule →Sterling Heights
Some RestrictionsSterling Heights makes it a misdemeanor to host, maintain, cause, or facilitate a gathering that becomes a public…
Read full rule →Warren
Some RestrictionsWarren fines anyone who lets a noisy or riotous gathering disturb the neighborhood at a residence they own, rent, or…
Read full rule →Westland
Some RestrictionsWestland makes it a misdemeanor to create loud, unreasonable noise that disturbs neighbors' comfort or peace, including…
Read full rule →Loitering Rules
Constitutional limits on loitering ordinances post-Papachristou and Morales, and what conduct LA can still penalize (e.g., loitering with intent to commit specific crimes).
Troy
Heavy RestrictionsTroy Code Section 98.11.03 makes it a criminal offense to loiter, frequent or live in any place with intent to use…
Read full rule →Grand Rapids
Significant RestrictionsGrand Rapids bans loitering in a public building or private premises after being told to leave by the owner or…
Read full rule →Warren
Significant RestrictionsWarren makes it unlawful to loiter, loaf, or hang around a public place in ways that block sidewalks, obstruct…
Read full rule →Ann Arbor
Some RestrictionsAnn Arbor bans loitering on public streets, sidewalks, or public building premises when circumstances would alarm a…
Read full rule →Bay County
Some RestrictionsBay County makes it a misdemeanor to loiter in or about a school building or on school grounds without a legitimate…
Read full rule →Clinton Township
Some RestrictionsClinton Township bans loitering, lingering, sitting or standing in the public areas of hotels, offices, business…
Read full rule →Dearborn
Some RestrictionsDearborn bans loitering, loafing, or standing idle in public places that obstructs streets, sidewalks, or business…
Read full rule →Detroit
Some RestrictionsDetroit police can order anyone loitering on a street, sidewalk, overpass, or public place to move on, and it's…
Read full rule →Farmington Hills
Some RestrictionsFarmington Hills bars standing or idling in or about a store or business when it interferes with normal operations or…
Read full rule →Flint
Some RestrictionsThe City of Flint bans loitering, lingering or standing around on streets, sidewalks and other public places when the…
Read full rule →Lansing
Some RestrictionsLansing, Michigan bars prowling around someone else's property at night without permission and bars unwarranted…
Read full rule →Livonia
Some RestrictionsLivonia's disorderly-persons law, Code § 9.40.010(C), makes loitering unlawful in five specific settings: houses of…
Read full rule →Shelby Village
Some RestrictionsShelby's disorderly conduct chapter makes it unlawful to loiter in any public place or to obstruct the free passage of…
Read full rule →Sterling Heights
Some RestrictionsSterling Heights bans loitering in a place, time, or manner unusual for law-abiding people when it creates a…
Read full rule →Westland
Some RestrictionsWestland's disorderly-persons ordinance makes it a misdemeanor to loiter around illegal businesses, vice locations, or…
Read full rule →Wyoming
Some RestrictionsWyoming, Michigan (Kent County) makes it unlawful to conduct oneself in any public street, park or place, or place open…
Read full rule →Outdoor Smoking Restrictions
LAMC §41.50 + LA County smoking bans in parks, beaches, restaurants, outdoor dining, and within 25 ft of business entrances; enforcement and signage rules.
Ann Arbor
Significant RestrictionsAnn Arbor bans smoking within 20 feet of city building entrances, within 10 feet of AAATA bus stops, near the Blake…
Read full rule →Bay County
Significant RestrictionsBay County bans smoking in library buildings, on library grounds and in Library System bookmobiles, except in areas the…
Read full rule →Grand Rapids
Significant RestrictionsGrand Rapids prohibits smoking, including e-cigarettes, in any public place whether open or enclosed: covering city…
Read full rule →Muskegon County
Significant RestrictionsMuskegon County bans smoking, tobacco and e-cigarette use across county park beach areas, including sand, grass, decks…
Read full rule →Ottawa County
Significant RestrictionsCode of Ottawa County § 400.3.1.6(a)(xviii) prohibits smoking or using a tobacco product, e-cigarette, or similar…
Read full rule →Westland
Significant RestrictionsWestland prohibits consuming or smoking marihuana in any public place, including parks and sidewalks, and bars smoking…
Read full rule →Dearborn
Some RestrictionsDearborn bans smoking within 15 feet of play structures in its community parks and entirely inside mini-parks that have…
Read full rule →Flint
Some RestrictionsFlint prohibits smoking or carrying lighted tobacco in any public place, plus specific outdoor streets and sidewalks…
Read full rule →Shelby Village
Some RestrictionsShelby bans smoking in any public park in the village, unless the area has been designated a smoking area by the…
Read full rule →Warren
Some RestrictionsWarren prohibits smoking within twenty-five feet of any entrance to a city-owned or -managed public building, from city…
Read full rule →Kent County
Light RestrictionsKent County's Parks Ordinance bars smoking any cigarette, cigar, pipe, or other smoking material inside enclosed…
Read full rule →Jaywalking
CA AB-2147 (Freedom to Walk Act, 2023) restricting jaywalking citations to immediate-danger situations, and how LAPD enforces the new standard.
Dearborn
Some RestrictionsDearborn pedestrians must cross streets only at marked crosswalks at intersections; crossing anywhere else on the…
Read full rule →Grand Rapids
Some RestrictionsGrand Rapids requires pedestrians to use a marked crosswalk between signalized intersections; crossing elsewhere means…
Read full rule →Flint
Light RestrictionsPedestrians crossing outside a crosswalk must yield to vehicles, and may not cross at all between signalized…
Read full rule →Public Marijuana Use
CA Health & Safety Code §11362.3 prohibits cannabis use in public, including parks, sidewalks, and inside vehicles; penalties and consumption-lounge exceptions.
Kent County
Heavy RestrictionsPossessing, delivering or using marijuana or any other controlled substance anywhere in a Kent County park is unlawful…
Read full rule →Dearborn
Significant RestrictionsDearborn bars consuming or smoking marijuana in public, or wherever the property owner prohibits it, punishable by a…
Read full rule →Warren
Significant RestrictionsWarren bans registered medical marijuana patients from consuming marijuana anywhere the public can access, including…
Read full rule →Clinton Township
Some RestrictionsClinton Township prohibits consuming or smoking marihuana in public places, or wherever a property owner or manager…
Read full rule →Sterling Heights
Some RestrictionsSterling Heights bans consuming marijuana in any public place under City Code § 35-65(A)(5), part of a longer list of…
Read full rule →Troy
Some RestrictionsTroy Code Section 98.11.01(c) forbids consuming or smoking marihuana in any public place, and extends to private…
Read full rule →Wyoming
Some RestrictionsIn Wyoming, Michigan (Kent County), Code § 50-188(d) makes it unlawful to consume marijuana in a public place, and…
Read full rule →Public Alcohol Use
LAMC §41.27 + CA Bus & Prof §25620 prohibit drinking alcohol on public streets, sidewalks, parks, and beaches; penalties and special-event exemptions.
Ann Arbor
Heavy RestrictionsAnn Arbor prohibits drinking alcoholic liquor on public streets, in public parking lots or structures, and inside…
Read full rule →Clinton Township
Heavy RestrictionsClinton Township bans drinking beer, wine, or liquor anywhere in public outside of a building, including on sidewalks…
Read full rule →Detroit
Heavy RestrictionsDetroit prohibits drinking alcoholic liquor on any street, sidewalk, alley, or other publicly-owned area, with a narrow…
Read full rule →Farmington Hills
Heavy RestrictionsFarmington Hills bans bringing, possessing, or drinking alcoholic liquor anywhere in a city park under City Code §…
Read full rule →Grand Rapids
Heavy RestrictionsGrand Rapids makes it unlawful to consume alcoholic liquor in any public place or place open to the public, except on…
Read full rule →Bay County
Significant RestrictionsBay County makes it a misdemeanor to drink alcohol on any public street, highway, alley, sidewalk or public way open to…
Read full rule →Dearborn
Significant RestrictionsDearborn bans drinking or carrying an open alcoholic container on any public street, highway, or vehicle parked there…
Read full rule →Flint
Significant RestrictionsThe City of Flint bans drinking alcohol or beer on public streets, in parks, or in any other public place, including…
Read full rule →Kent County
Significant RestrictionsDrinking or possessing alcoholic liquor in a Kent County park is illegal without the Parks Director's written approval…
Read full rule →Livonia
Significant RestrictionsLivonia Code § 9.32.100 makes it unlawful to drink alcohol in a car on public streets, or on the premises of any…
Read full rule →Muskegon County
Significant RestrictionsMuskegon County bans possessing alcohol on county park property except at specific locations and times, and only after…
Read full rule →Ottawa County
Significant RestrictionsCode of Ottawa County § 400.3.1.8(a) bars anyone on Commission Park Property from possessing any alcoholic beverage…
Read full rule →Troy
Significant RestrictionsTroy makes it a misdemeanor to drink alcoholic liquor anywhere in public unless the location holds a Michigan Liquor…
Read full rule →Warren
Significant RestrictionsWarren makes it a misdemeanor, punishable by up to $500 and 90 days in jail, to bring, possess or consume alcoholic…
Read full rule →Westland
Significant RestrictionsWestland bans drinking alcohol on any public highway citywide, and bars all liquor except beer or wine in unlicensed…
Read full rule →Wyoming
Significant RestrictionsWyoming, Michigan bans possessing or drinking alcoholic liquor in any city-owned or city-administered public park or…
Read full rule →Jackson County
Some RestrictionsJackson County bans drinking or possessing alcohol on Parks and Recreation Commission property unless the person is 21…
Read full rule →Lansing
Some RestrictionsLansing, Michigan bans drinking or carrying an open container of alcohol on public streets, sidewalks, parks and…
Read full rule →Sterling Heights
Some RestrictionsDrinking alcohol on any Sterling Heights street, sidewalk, alley or parking area is banned outright under City Code §…
Read full rule →