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Troy, MI Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code Sec. 98.11.03
Requires
proof of intent to use/sell/store drugs
Jail penalty
up to 90 days
Fine penalty
up to $500
Code location
Chapter 98, Drugs article
Enforcing agency
Troy Police Department

Summary

Troy Code Section 98.11.03 makes it a criminal offense to loiter, frequent or live in any place with intent to use, sell, give away or store illegal drugs or drug paraphernalia. Unlike a civil infraction, this loitering offense is charged as a 90-day misdemeanor under Chapter 98's Drugs provisions, enforced by the Troy Police Department.

Loiter with Intent to Use or Sell Drugs. No person shall loiter, frequent or live in any place with the intent to use, sell, dispense, furnish, give away, store or keep illegal drugs, hypodermic syringes, needles, empty gelatin capsules or narcotic paraphernalia. A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than 90 days or by a fine of not more than $500, or both.

Full Breakdown

Troy does not have a general status-based loitering ban for adults on ordinary public streets; the city's operative loitering rule targets drug activity specifically. 03, printed among the Drugs provisions of Chapter 98's Criminal Code, states that no person shall loiter, frequent or live in any place with the intent to use, sell, dispense, furnish, give away, store or keep illegal drugs, hypodermic syringes, needles, empty gelatin capsules or narcotic paraphernalia. 06, all enacted as part of the same Drugs article of the Criminal Code.

Because the offense requires proof of intent, an officer must show more than mere presence: the person's conduct, statements, or items found on them, such as paraphernalia or packaging materials, must point toward an intent to use, sell, furnish or store the listed substances or equipment. Unlike Troy's marihuana public-consumption rule, which is only a civil infraction capped at a $100 fine, a conviction for loitering with intent to use or sell drugs is a misdemeanor: imprisonment in the county jail for not more than 90 days, or a fine of not more than $500, or both. The Troy Police Department enforces the section as part of its narcotics and street-level enforcement. 03 is the city's general-purpose loitering offense for adults.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Section 98.11.03 is a misdemeanor, not a civil infraction: imprisonment in the county jail for not more than 90 days, a fine of not more than $500, or both, the same penalty schedule that applies to Troy's chemical-agent offenses in the same Drugs article. The Troy Police Department files the charge; it is not resolved through a simple ticket.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is loitering illegal in Troy, Michigan?
Not by itself. Troy's Code has no ban on simply standing around in public. Section 98.11.03 only criminalizes loitering, frequenting or living in a place with intent to use, sell, dispense, furnish, give away, store or keep illegal drugs or drug paraphernalia, and the city must prove that intent.
What is the penalty for loitering with intent to sell drugs in Troy?
It is a misdemeanor under Section 98.11.03: imprisonment in the county jail for not more than 90 days, a fine of not more than $500, or both. That is harsher than Troy's civil-infraction fine for simple marihuana possession or public consumption.
Does Troy have a separate curfew loitering rule for teenagers?
Yes, in a different chapter. Chapter 91's curfew ordinance separately restricts minors from loitering on public streets, parks and other unsupervised places late at night; Section 98.11.03 is the Criminal Code's drug-related loitering offense and applies to any person regardless of age.

Sources & Official References

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