Troy, MI Public Conduct: Public Marijuana Use (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- City Code Sec. 98.11.01(c)
- Penalty
- civil infraction, fine up to $100
- Marihuana
- forfeited on citation
- Vehicle smoking
- misdemeanor, up to 90 days
- Effective date
- March 21, 2024
- Enforcing agency
- Troy Police Department
Summary
Troy Code Section 98.11.01(c) forbids consuming or smoking marihuana in any public place, and extends to private property where the owner, occupant or manager has posted a no-smoking rule. Violators face a civil infraction, a fine up to $100, and forfeiture of the marihuana, enforced by the Troy Police Department.
c) No person shall consume marihuana in a public place or smoke marihuana where prohibited by the person who owns, occupies or manages the property, except for purposes of this subdivision, a public place does not include an area designated for consumption within a municipality that has authorized consumption in designated areas that are not accessible to persons under 21 years of age. ... h) A person who violates subsection (a), (b), (c), (d) or (g) of this section shall be responsible for a civil infraction and shall be punished by a fine of not more than $100.00 plus forfeiture of the marihuana;
Full Breakdown
01, adopted under the city's police-power authority following Michigan's Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act. Subsection (c) is the operative public-use rule: no person may consume marihuana in a public place, and no person may smoke marihuana anywhere a property owner, occupant or manager has prohibited it. The section carves out one exception: a public place does not include an area designated for consumption within a municipality that has authorized consumption in designated areas that are not accessible to persons under 21 years of age, meaning the ban applies citywide unless Troy itself creates such a designated area.
The subsection sits alongside companion rules in the same section: subsection (a) bars anyone under 21 from possessing or consuming marihuana without a medical registry card, subsection (d) bars visible outdoor cultivation, and subsection (e) separately bans smoking marihuana inside a vehicle on a public way. 00 plus forfeiture of the marihuana itself, the same schedule that applies to violations of subsections (a), (b), (d) and (g). The Troy Police Department enforces the section, issuing civil infraction citations rather than criminal charges for public consumption, though the separate vehicle-smoking and school-grounds provisions in subsections (e) and (f) escalate to a 90-day misdemeanor.
The current text was revised February 19, 2024 and took effect March 21, 2024. Because forfeiture is written into the penalty, officers seize the marihuana at the time of citation regardless of the amount involved.
Violations & Fines
A first violation of the public-consumption ban is a civil infraction, not a crime: a fine of up to $100.00 plus mandatory forfeiture of the marihuana, per Section 98.11.01(h). Smoking in a vehicle on a public street or on school grounds instead falls under subsections (e) and (f), which carry a 90-day county-jail misdemeanor and a fine up to $500. Troy Police issue the citations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I smoke marihuana on a public sidewalk in Troy?
Is smoking marihuana in my parked car legal in Troy?
What happens to the marihuana when I'm cited?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Troy
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