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Kalamazoo, MI Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Gambling-house loitering
Kalamazoo City Code § 22-37C
Prostitution-related loitering
Kalamazoo City Code § 22-36B
General loitering law
Repealed 2019 (former §§ 22-53 to 22-56)
Prostitution loitering penalty
Up to 90 days or $500 fine
Extra liability
Police-response cost recovery, § 22-36H

Summary

Kalamazoo City Code § 22-37C makes it unlawful to loiter, congregate or be found in any house or place where illegal gambling is taking place; § 22-36B separately bans loitering for prostitution or lewd purposes. Kalamazoo repealed its general loitering ordinance in 2019, so only these activity-specific bans remain.

It shall be unlawful for any person to loiter, congregate or be found in any house or other place where gambling is taking place.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 22's general loitering law, formerly codified at §§ 22-53 through 22-56, was repealed in 2019, leaving the City of Kalamazoo without a broad loitering ordinance that could apply to ordinary public gathering or waiting. Two narrower, activity-tied loitering provisions survive. Section 22-37, Gambling and gambling houses, bans engaging in gambling in the City and keeping or maintaining a gambling house, and in Subsection C makes it unlawful for any person to loiter, congregate or be found in any house or other place where gambling is taking place, whether or not that person is gambling.

Separately, § 22-36B, part of the prostitution and lewdness section amended through 2004, makes it a misdemeanor for a person to walk, stroll or loiter about for lewd or immoral purposes or to entice others to commit prostitution. Both provisions tie the loitering itself to a specific illegal activity happening at the location rather than punishing mere presence or idling in public, which is the gap the 2019 repeal of the general loitering sections left. Section 22-36 also lets the City recover its police-response costs, including officer wages and processing expenses, from anyone found in violation, on top of any court-ordered fine.

Violations & Fines

Loitering under § 22-37C carries whatever penalty applies to Chapter 22 generally, up to $500 in fines and costs or up to 90 days in jail under the Code's general penalty in § 1-7, since § 22-37 sets no fine of its own. Loitering for prostitution under § 22-36B is a misdemeanor punishable by up to 90 days in jail or a $500 fine, or both, plus potential liability for the City's police-response costs under § 22-36H.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is general loitering illegal in Kalamazoo?
No, not anymore. Kalamazoo repealed its general loitering ordinance, formerly at §§ 22-53 through 22-56, in 2019. Only two narrower bans remain: loitering in a place where illegal gambling is happening under § 22-37C, and loitering for prostitution or lewd purposes under § 22-36B.
What does Kalamazoo's gambling-related loitering law cover?
Section 22-37C makes it unlawful for any person to loiter, congregate or be found in any house or other place where gambling is taking place, regardless of whether that person is gambling themselves. It sits alongside the section's separate bans on running or maintaining a gambling house.
What is the penalty for loitering for prostitution in Kalamazoo?
Kalamazoo City Code § 22-36B makes loitering for lewd or immoral purposes, or to entice prostitution, a misdemeanor punishable by up to 90 days in jail or a $500 fine, or both. The City can also bill the person for its police-response costs under § 22-36H.

Sources & Official References

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