Kalamazoo, MI Public Conduct: Loitering Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Gambling-house loitering
- Kalamazoo City Code § 22-37C
- Prostitution-related loitering
- Kalamazoo City Code § 22-36B
- General loitering law
- Repealed 2019 (former §§ 22-53 to 22-56)
- Prostitution loitering penalty
- Up to 90 days or $500 fine
- Extra liability
- Police-response cost recovery, § 22-36H
Summary
Kalamazoo City Code § 22-37C makes it unlawful to loiter, congregate or be found in any house or place where illegal gambling is taking place; § 22-36B separately bans loitering for prostitution or lewd purposes. Kalamazoo repealed its general loitering ordinance in 2019, so only these activity-specific bans remain.
It shall be unlawful for any person to loiter, congregate or be found in any house or other place where gambling is taking place.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 22's general loitering law, formerly codified at §§ 22-53 through 22-56, was repealed in 2019, leaving the City of Kalamazoo without a broad loitering ordinance that could apply to ordinary public gathering or waiting. Two narrower, activity-tied loitering provisions survive. Section 22-37, Gambling and gambling houses, bans engaging in gambling in the City and keeping or maintaining a gambling house, and in Subsection C makes it unlawful for any person to loiter, congregate or be found in any house or other place where gambling is taking place, whether or not that person is gambling.
Separately, § 22-36B, part of the prostitution and lewdness section amended through 2004, makes it a misdemeanor for a person to walk, stroll or loiter about for lewd or immoral purposes or to entice others to commit prostitution. Both provisions tie the loitering itself to a specific illegal activity happening at the location rather than punishing mere presence or idling in public, which is the gap the 2019 repeal of the general loitering sections left. Section 22-36 also lets the City recover its police-response costs, including officer wages and processing expenses, from anyone found in violation, on top of any court-ordered fine.
Violations & Fines
Loitering under § 22-37C carries whatever penalty applies to Chapter 22 generally, up to $500 in fines and costs or up to 90 days in jail under the Code's general penalty in § 1-7, since § 22-37 sets no fine of its own. Loitering for prostitution under § 22-36B is a misdemeanor punishable by up to 90 days in jail or a $500 fine, or both, plus potential liability for the City's police-response costs under § 22-36H.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is general loitering illegal in Kalamazoo?
What does Kalamazoo's gambling-related loitering law cover?
What is the penalty for loitering for prostitution in Kalamazoo?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Kalamazoo
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