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Baytown, TX Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Sec. 42-61(c)(6), public health nuisances
Applies to
Occupied and unoccupied property, city + 5,000 ft ETJ
Required standard
Reasonably free of rodent/vermin harborage
Max fine
$2,000.00 (health/sanitation violation cap)
Notice method
Actual + mailed notice, or posting/publication

Summary

Baytown requires every property, occupied or not, to stay reasonably free of conditions that breed or harbor rodents, insects and vermin, and orders any existing infestation or harborage eliminated as a public nuisance.

All properties shall be kept reasonably free from sources of insect, vermin and rodent breeding, harborage and infestation. Where insect, rodent or vermin breeding areas, harborage or infestation exist, such areas, harborage or infestation shall be eliminated.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 83 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Section 42-61 of the Baytown Code, part of the public health nuisances division of chapter 42, declares that nuisances described in the division are prohibited within the corporate limits and within 5,000 feet beyond them, for both residential and non-residential property. Subsection (c)(6) sets the specific rodent standard: all properties shall be kept reasonably free from sources of insect, vermin and rodent breeding, harborage and infestation, and where such breeding areas, harborage or infestation exist, they must be eliminated. This sits alongside related minimum standards in the same section requiring organic and inorganic material that could become a fire or health hazard to be removed, weeds and brush to be cut before they become a health or fire hazard, and covered containers to be used for garbage and rubbish storage.

Section 42-62(a) separately makes it unlawful for anyone owning, occupying or controlling real property to allow filth, carrion, refuse or unwholesome matter to accumulate or be carried by wind onto nearby property. When an inspector finds a rodent-harborage violation, section 42-64 requires actual notice to the owner or occupant, plus mailed notice to the address of record in the county appraisal district, with notice by publication or posting if personal service cannot be achieved; the notice must describe the objectionable conditions and the time allowed to cure them.

Violations & Fines

A property owner who fails to eliminate rodent breeding, harborage or infestation after notice is in violation of the public health nuisance standards in section 42-61 and can be prosecuted under the general penalty in section 1-14, which caps fines for public health and sanitation violations at $2,000.00. Under section 42-64(b), a repeat violation of the same kind within one year of a prior notice lets the city correct the condition itself and assess the cost against the property without further notice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Baytown require me to control rodents on my property?
Yes. Section 42-61(c)(6) requires all property, whether occupied or vacant, to be kept reasonably free from sources of insect, vermin and rodent breeding, harborage and infestation, and any existing infestation must be eliminated.
Does this rule apply outside the city limits?
Yes, within limits. Section 42-61(a) extends the public health nuisance standards, including the rodent-harborage rule, to property within 5,000 feet of the corporate limits as well as inside them.
What happens if I ignore a rodent-nuisance notice?
The city can prosecute under the general penalty in section 1-14, capped at $2,000.00 for health and sanitation violations, and if the same violation recurs within a year of a prior notice, the city can correct it itself and bill the property under section 42-64(b).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Baytown

All Baytown rules

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