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Fairfield, CA Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Section 27.401(i), vegetation harboring vermin
Enforcing agency
Chief of Police
First offense
Infraction, fine up to $100
Repeat offense
Misdemeanor, up to $1,000 or 6 months jail
Related rule
Section 27.401(q) covers mosquito-breeding water
Composting exception
Reasonable yard-waste composting exempted

Summary

Fairfield declares dead, diseased, or overgrown vegetation that is likely to harbor rats or vermin a public nuisance. Section 27.401(i) of the Community Preservation Code lets the Chief of Police order abatement, with escalating fines under Section 27.205 for owners who do not clear the hazard.

Dead, decayed, diseased or hazardous trees, weeds or overgrown vegetation which is likely to harbor rats, vermin or other pests, or which protrudes over or across a city street or sidewalk so as to substantially obstruct the clear passage of vehicles or pedestrians.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4962673; v0 updated 2026-02-17).

Full Breakdown

401 of Fairfield's Community Preservation ordinance lists the conditions that make property a public nuisance, and subsection (i) specifically targets vegetation that draws pests: dead, decayed, diseased or hazardous trees, weeds or overgrown vegetation likely to harbor rats, vermin or other pests, or which protrudes over or across a city street or sidewalk so as to substantially obstruct the clear passage of vehicles or pedestrians. The rule applies to any owner, lessee, occupant, or person with charge of premises in the city, commercial, industrial, or residential.

501 once a nuisance is confirmed and the responsible party has had a reasonable opportunity to correct it. 502 must identify the property, cite the specific nuisance subsection, describe the hazardous vegetation, and set a reasonable abatement deadline. 205 makes a first violation an infraction with a fine up to $100, a second violation within a year a misdemeanor with a fine up to $1,000 or up to six months in jail, and allows a court to order treble abatement costs against an owner with a second or subsequent nuisance judgment within two years.

401(q) separately reaches stagnant water that breeds mosquitoes or other insects, though it exempts reasonable yard-waste composting, giving the city two overlapping tools against vector-attracting conditions on the same property.

Violations & Fines

Overgrown vegetation, dead trees, or weeds likely to harbor rats or vermin trigger a public nuisance citation under Section 27.401(i). A first violation is an infraction with a fine up to $100; a second within a year is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine up to $1,000, up to six months in county jail, or both, and a repeat civil or criminal judgment within two years can carry treble abatement costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Fairfield cite me for overgrown weeds that attract rats?
Yes. Section 27.401(i) declares dead, decayed, diseased or hazardous trees, weeds, or overgrown vegetation likely to harbor rats, vermin, or other pests a public nuisance. The Chief of Police can inspect the property and order abatement under Section 27.501 after giving the responsible party a reasonable chance to fix it.
What's the penalty for not clearing a rodent-attracting nuisance in Fairfield?
A first violation is an infraction with a fine up to $100. A second violation within a year becomes a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine up to $1,000, up to six months in county jail, or both, under Section 27.205.
Does composting count as a rodent nuisance in Fairfield?
No. Section 27.401(q), which reaches stagnant water and other insect-breeding conditions, states it shall not be construed to prohibit reasonable composting of yard waste, though poorly managed compost that visibly harbors vermin can still be reached under Section 27.401(i).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Fairfield

All Fairfield rules

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