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Hackensack, NJ Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Infestation ban
No vermin- or rat-infested premises, § 84-7
New construction
Ratproofing required, § 84-8
Ratproofing
May not be removed or damaged, § 84-9
Dumping
Rat harborage material barred without Health Dept OK
Demolition
Infested buildings must be fumigated first, § 84-12

Summary

Hackensack bars property owners and occupants from letting their premises become vermin- or rat-infested, or from creating conditions likely to cause infestation, under Chapter 84's Vermin Control article. New or altered buildings must include ratproofing, existing ratproofing can't be removed or damaged, and dumping garbage, refuse or other rat-attracting material on any lot or public ground is prohibited without Health Department approval.

No owner or occupant of any premises within the city shall maintain such premises in a vermin- or rat-infested condition or permit such premises to become infested with vermin or rodents, or create or permit to exist any condition likely to promote or contribute to infestation. ... No building or structure shall be erected, repaired, altered or extended after the effective date of this chapter unless provision is made for ratproofing such structure. ... No person shall throw, place or deposit, or permit any person under his control or employment to throw, place or deposit, any putrid substance, night soil, filth of any kind, garbage, rubbish, refuse piles, old lumber or other rat harborage of any unwholesome material in or upon any vacant lot, alley, lane, sidewalk or street, canal, lake or river, or upon any private lot or public ground within the city without the written approval of the Health Department.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4592721; v20 updated 2026-01-06; through 01-06-2026).

Full Breakdown

Article IV of Chapter 84, Exterminators; Fumigation; Vermin Control, targets rat and vermin conditions directly. Section 84-7 prohibits any owner or occupant from maintaining premises in a vermin- or rat-infested condition, permitting infestation to develop, or creating or allowing any condition likely to promote or contribute to infestation. Section 84-8 requires that any building or structure erected, repaired, altered or extended after the chapter's effective date include provision for ratproofing, defined in § 84-1 as construction that treats openings in exterior walls, floors, basements, roofs and vents to keep rats from gnawing or climbing their way in.

Section 84-9 then protects that ratproofing once installed: no one may remove, damage or destroy any part of a building or appurtenance meant to keep rats out, except where construction work makes it temporarily necessary, in which case the ratproofing must be restored afterward. Section 84-10 targets rat food sources and harborage, barring anyone from throwing, placing or depositing putrid substances, night soil, filth, garbage, rubbish, refuse piles, old lumber or other rat harborage on any vacant lot, alley, lane, sidewalk, street, waterway or private or public ground without written Health Department approval. Section 84-12 rounds out the article by requiring any rodent- or insect-infested building to be treated with an effective fumigating compound before demolition begins.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 84 does not carry its own fine schedule for the Vermin Control article, so a § 84-7 infestation condition, unauthorized removal of ratproofing under § 84-9, or unlawful dumping of rat harborage material under § 84-10 is enforced under the Code's general penalty provision, § 1-15: a fine of up to $2,000, up to 90 days of imprisonment, or community service, with each day the condition continues treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I be cited for a rat problem on my Hackensack property?
Yes. Section 84-7 bars owners and occupants from maintaining premises in a vermin- or rat-infested condition, or from creating any condition likely to promote infestation, regardless of whether the infestation is intentional.
Does new construction in Hackensack need rat-proofing?
Yes. Section 84-8 requires that any building erected, repaired, altered or extended after the chapter took effect include ratproofing, meaning construction that seals openings rats could use to enter from the exterior or from an adjoining building.
Can I dump yard debris on a vacant lot in Hackensack?
No. Section 84-10 prohibits depositing garbage, rubbish, old lumber or other rat harborage material on any vacant lot, alley, sidewalk, street or public or private ground without written approval from the Health Department.

Sources & Official References

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