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Irvington, NJ Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
§§ 449-2, 449-3, 449-9
Eradication deadline
5 days after written notice
Ratproofing deadline
15 days after written notice
Adopted
11-28-1978 by Ord. No. MC 2550
1st-offense fine
$100
4th-offense fine
$1,000

Summary

Chapter 449's Rodent Control article makes it unlawful for any owner or occupant to let a building become rodent-infested, and Section 449-9 gives them five days to eradicate an infestation and 15 days to ratproof once code enforcement personnel give written notice.

It shall be unlawful for the owner or occupant of any building within the Town of Irvington to maintain such building in a rodent-infested condition or to permit any such building to become infested with or to provide harborage for rodents. The existence of any such building is hereby declared to be a nuisance hazardous to the public health. ... it shall be the duty of such owner or occupant to take immediate measures to cause the eradication of such infestation or harborage and to render such building ratproofed. Measures to cause the eradication of such infestation or harborage shall be completed within five days of the date of such written notice. Measures to render such building ratproofed shall be completed within 15 days of the date of such notice.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4996945; v39 updated 2026-07-13; through 07-13-2026).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 449, Article I, Rodent Control, was adopted 11-28-1978 by Ordinance No. MC 2550 (originally Chapter 154, Article I of the 1981 Revised Code) and defines its own vocabulary in Section 449-1: 'harborage' is any condition sheltering rats and favoring their multiplication, 'ratproofing' is construction that seals actual or potential openings against rat ingress and egress, and 'owner' reaches not just the freeholder but a managing agent, mortgagee in possession, or, where a commercial lease assigns maintenance to the tenant, the lessee. The operative ban at Section 449-2 makes it unlawful for the owner or occupant of any building in the Township to maintain it in a rodent-infested condition or to permit it to become infested or provide harborage, and declares any such building a nuisance hazardous to the public health.

Section 449-3 extends the same standard forward, requiring that any construction, repair or remodeling be done so as to leave the building ratproof. Once code enforcement personnel serve written notice of an infestation, Section 449-9 puts the owner or occupant on a hard clock: eradication measures must be completed within five days, and the building must be rendered ratproof within 15 days, though the deadlines can be extended for good cause on written application. Section 449-6 separately bars feeding fowl, birds or animals outdoors except in containers that prevent food from scattering and attracting rodents.

Violations & Fines

The Section 449-14 fine schedule prices a Section 449-2 infestation violation at $100 for a first offense, $250 for a second, $500 for a third, and up to $1,000 for a fourth or subsequent offense, with court appearance required at that level; other Article I violations fall to the same escalating scale unless separately listed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is responsible if a building gets rat-infested?
The owner or occupant, defined broadly in Section 449-1 to include a managing agent, a mortgagee in possession, or, for commercial leases that assign maintenance to the tenant, the lessee itself. Section 449-2 makes it unlawful for any of them to let the building become infested or provide harborage for rodents.
How fast must I deal with a rat problem once notified?
Section 449-9 gives five days from written notice to complete eradication measures and 15 days to render the building ratproof, though code enforcement personnel may extend either deadline for good cause on written application, a step owners routinely take when a contractor's schedule runs long.
What counts as ratproofing under the ordinance?
Section 449-1 defines it as construction that prevents rats from entering or leaving a building, achieved by treating all actual or potential openings in exterior walls, ground or first floors, basements, roofs and foundations with materials impervious to rat gnawing.
What's the fine for a rodent-infestation violation?
The Section 449-14 schedule runs $100 for a first offense, $250 for a second, $500 for a third, and up to $1,000 with a mandatory court appearance required for a fourth or subsequent violation of Section 449-2's infestation ban.

Sources & Official References

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