Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

New Britain, CT Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Sec. 18-2
Ratproofing height
48 inches above grade
Notice-to-comply period
At least 15 days
Eradication deadline
5 days after notice
Unabated unoccupied harborage
Director may act after 60 days
Cost recovery
Property lien plus tax-bill interest

Summary

New Britain's Pest Control chapter requires every building to be ratproofed and kept free of rats "in a manner satisfactory to the director of health" under Code of Ordinances Sec. 18-2. Owners must repair ratproofing without waiting for an order, and after written notice of infestation must finish the work within at least 15 days under Sec. 18-4 or be in violation.

All buildings shall be ratproofed, freed of rats, and maintained in a ratproof and rat-free condition in a manner satisfactory to the director of health. Repairs to the ratproofing system shall be made by the owners of all buildings whenever necessary, and without a specific order from the director of health to do so. ... Unless the ratproofing work is completed by the owner in the time specified in the written notice, which in no event shall be less than fifteen (15) days, or within such additional time granted by any extension made by the director of health, the owner shall be in violation of this section.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 18, Pest Control, carries forward 1970 Code Sections 16-1 through 16-11 nearly unchanged. Sec. 18-1 defines "ratproofing" as sealing every existing and potential rat entry point in exterior walls, ground and first floors, basements, roofs and foundations to a height of 48 inches above grade, using materials impervious to rat gnawing. Sec. 18-2 makes every building's owner responsible for ratproofing it and keeping it rat-free "in a manner satisfactory to the director of health," and bars anyone from removing existing ratproofing or making new unsealed openings.

The director of health inspects under Sec. 18-3 and, on finding infestation evidence or a break, must order the deficiency corrected by written notice. Sec. 18-4 gives the owner at least 15 days from that notice, or any director-granted extension, to finish the work; missing the deadline is itself a violation. Sec. 18-5 gives an owner or occupant only 5 days after written notice of infestation to begin eradication measures, which must continue until the director declares the building rat-free. For occupied buildings with extensive harborage, Sec.

18-6 lets the director close the building until conditions are abated; for unoccupied buildings, the director can act directly after 60 days of noncompliance, with the cost becoming a lien on the property under Secs. 18-6(c) and 18-11. Sec. 18-8 requires feed for chickens, cows, pigs and horses to be stored in rat-free, ratproof containers, and Sec. 18-9 bars letting garbage or trash accumulate so as to feed or harbor rats, requiring metal or heavy plastic containers with tight covers. In a public-health emergency, Sec. 18-10 lets the director summarily abate a rat infestation without prior notice to the owner or occupant.

Violations & Fines

Failing to ratproof a building within the notice period, or to start rat eradication within 5 days of a written notice, is a violation of Secs. 18-4 and 18-5. If the city has to perform the abatement work itself under Secs. 18-6 or 18-11, the cost becomes a lien against the property, collected with the annual tax bill and bearing the same interest and penalty charges as unpaid taxes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who decides if my building needs ratproofing?
The director of health. Sec. 18-3 lets the director inspect any building's interior and exterior, and on finding evidence of rats or an entry point must notify the owner or occupant in writing and order the deficiency corrected.
How long do I have to fix it?
At least 15 days from the written notice, under Sec. 18-4, unless the director grants more time. Missing that deadline, or any extension, itself puts the owner in violation of the section.
What if the rats are already inside?
Sec. 18-5 requires the owner or occupant to start eradication measures within 5 days of written notice and keep them going until the director of health certifies the building is free of rats; missing the 5-day window is a separate violation.
Can the city do the work and bill me?
Yes. Under Secs. 18-6 and 18-11, if an owner does not correct a notified condition, the city can perform the abatement itself and place the cost as a lien on the property, collected with the tax bill plus the same interest and penalty charges.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in New Britain

All New Britain rules

Compare New Britain to another location·View the Connecticut public health rules overview

Get notified when Rodent Control in New Britain, CT changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.