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Norwalk, CT Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Rodentproofing standard
Norwalk Code § 59-4H
Extermination duty, single unit
Occupant's responsibility
Extermination duty, multi-unit spread
Owner's responsibility
Max fine
$99 per § 59-11
Max jail term
30 days

Summary

Norwalk's Housing Code requires every dwelling and its premises to be rodentproof and free of standing water, and it splits extermination duties between owners and occupants depending on whether one unit or the whole building is infested.

Every dwelling or accessory structure, and the premises upon which it is located, shall be rodentproof and maintained so as to prevent the harboring of rodents. Such premises shall be graded and drained, kept free of standing water and maintained in a clean, sanitary and safe condition.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4888624; v55 updated 2026-05-26; through 05-26-2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 59-4H of the Housing Code makes rodentproofing a minimum standard for every dwelling and accessory structure: the building and the ground it sits on must be maintained so rodents cannot harbor there, graded and drained, kept free of standing water, and kept clean, sanitary and safe. Section 59-8F then assigns responsibility for actual extermination. A single-family occupant is responsible for exterminating insects, rodents or other pests on the premises. In a multi-unit dwelling, an occupant is responsible only if their own unit is the sole one infested; if the infestation exists in two or more units or in shared or public areas, or if it results from the owner's failure to keep the building ratproof or insectproof, the owner must handle extermination.

Section 59-8J and 59-8K add that occupants must store garbage and organic waste in secure, watertight containers, and that no owner or occupant may accumulate rubbish, boxes, lumber or scrap metal in a way that provides rodent harborage. The Director of Public Health enforces these standards through inspections under § 59-2 and the notice-and-hearing process before the Code Enforcement Committee under § 59-3.

Violations & Fines

Violating the rodentproofing or extermination standards is punishable under § 59-11 by a fine of not more than $99, imprisonment of not more than 30 days, or both, with each day of continued noncompliance counting as a separate violation. Rooming house operators convicted of a violation also risk having their operating permit revoked.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has to pay for pest control in a Norwalk rental, the landlord or the tenant?
It depends on the spread of the infestation under § 59-8F. A tenant in a single unit that is the only one affected must exterminate it; if two or more units or the shared areas are infested, or the building itself is not ratproof, the owner is responsible.
What does Norwalk require to keep rodents out of a building?
Section 59-4H requires every dwelling and accessory structure, plus the ground it sits on, to be rodentproof, properly graded and drained, free of standing water, and maintained in a clean, sanitary and safe condition.
What happens if a property owner ignores a rodent problem?
The Director of Public Health can issue a written violation notice and, if uncorrected, refer it to the Code Enforcement Committee for a hearing; a conviction under § 59-11 carries a fine of up to $99 or 30 days in jail per day of violation.

Sources & Official References

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