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Palm Coast, FL Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
City Code § 15-115
Core duty
Premises must be free of insect/rodent infestation
Landlord duty
Exterminate before renting or leasing unit
Max fine
$500 per violation, § 1-15
Continuing violation
Each day counts as separate offense
Adopted
Ord. No. 2010-02, effective March 2, 2010

Summary

Palm Coast's Property Maintenance Code makes every premises responsible for staying free of insect and rodent infestation under City Code Section 15-115. Landlords must exterminate before renting a unit, single-family occupants handle their own pest control, and owners of multi-unit buildings cover shared areas. Code enforcement can cite noncompliant owners and occupants, with fines running up to $500 per violation.

(a)Infestation. All premises, including all structures thereon and the exterior of the premises shall be kept free from insect and rodent infestation. All structures in which insects or rodents are found shall be promptly exterminated by approved processes that will not be injurious to human health. After extermination, proper precautions shall be taken to eliminate such harborage and to prevent reinfestation.(b)Owner. The owner of any structure shall be responsible for extermination within the structure prior to renting or leasing the structure.(c)Single occupant. The occupant of a one-family dwelling or of a single-tenant nonresidential structure shall be responsible for extermination on the premises....(e)Occupant. The occupant of any structure shall be responsible for the continued rodent and pest-free condition of the structure. Exception: Where the infestations are caused by defects in the structure, the owner shall be responsible for extermination.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 44 | Land Development Code: Supplement 18).

Full Breakdown

Section 15-115 of the Property Maintenance Code, adopted by Ordinance No. 2010-02 on March 2, 2010, requires that all premises, including every structure and the exterior grounds, be kept free from insect and rodent infestation. Where insects or rodents are found, the structure must be promptly exterminated using approved methods that will not injure human health, and after extermination the responsible party must eliminate harborage areas to prevent reinfestation. Responsibility shifts by occupancy type: an owner must exterminate a structure before renting or leasing it to a new tenant; the occupant of a one-family dwelling or a single-tenant nonresidential structure is responsible for extermination on that premises; and in a building with two or more dwelling units, a rooming house, or a multi-tenant nonresidential structure, the owner is responsible for the public and shared areas and the exterior property, while the occupant shares responsibility with the owner if the occupant's own failure to prevent infestation caused the problem.

An occupant must generally keep the structure in a continued rodent- and pest-free condition, but the code carves out an exception: where the infestation results from a defect in the structure itself, the owner bears the responsibility instead of the occupant. Because Flagler County has no comparable ordinance on file, this duty applies only within Palm Coast's city limits and is enforced by the City's code enforcement staff rather than the county.

Violations & Fines

A property found in violation of Section 15-115 is subject to the City's general penalty under Section 1-15: a fine of up to $500 per offense, and each day the infestation continues uncorrected counts as a separate violation. The City Manager or a designee, acting through code enforcement, can also pursue injunctive relief or other equitable remedies, and a citation does not prevent the City from separately revoking any license or permit tied to the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has to exterminate rodents in a Palm Coast rental?
Under Section 15-115, the owner must exterminate the structure before renting or leasing it to a new occupant. Once someone is living there, the occupant is generally responsible for keeping the unit rodent- and pest-free, unless the infestation is caused by a defect in the structure itself, in which case responsibility shifts back to the owner.
Can Palm Coast fine me for a rodent problem on my property?
Yes. A violation of the pest elimination requirement in Section 15-115 is punishable under the City's general penalty section, Code Section 1-15, which allows a fine of up to $500. If the infestation continues after notice, each additional day it persists is treated as a separate, chargeable violation.
Who handles pest control in a Palm Coast apartment building with shared areas?
The owner of a multi-unit building, rooming house, or multi-tenant nonresidential structure is responsible for extermination in the public and shared areas and on the exterior property. If an occupant's own failure to prevent infestation in their own unit caused the problem, both the occupant and the owner share responsibility for the extermination.

Sources & Official References

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