St. Peters, MO Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Section 215.010(E), Rodent Harborage
- Compost-specific rule
- Section 215.010(J)(6), added 2023
- Covers
- Improved, unimproved, vacant lots and alleys
- Standard
- Creates shelter/food/breeding condition, presence not required
- Inspecting official
- City Health Official
- Abatement notice
- 10 days to abate or show action
Summary
In the City of St. Peters, Missouri, Section 215.010(E) declares it a public nuisance to let paper, lumber, boxes, cans or other debris accumulate on any property in a way that shelters or feeds rodents, and compost plots that attract rodents can be ordered abated under Subsection (J)(6).
E. Rodent Harborage. Paper, lumber, rocks, boxes, barrels, bottles, cans, or other trash or debris, or other material allowed to accumulate or remain on any premises, whether improved or unimproved, occupied or vacant, or on any open lot or alley within the City, in such a manner as to create a condition which provides shelter, food or protection for rodents, or a breeding place for such rodents is declared to be a public nuisance. ... ... 6. All compost plots shall be maintained so as to prevent the attraction or harborage of rodents and pests. The presence of rodents in or near a compost pile shall be cause for the City to issue an order to abate.
Full Breakdown
Section 215.010(E), Rodent Harborage, declares a public nuisance out of paper, lumber, rocks, boxes, barrels, bottles, cans, or other trash or debris, or other material allowed to accumulate or remain on any premises, whether improved or unimproved, occupied or vacant, or on any open lot or alley within the City, whenever it creates a condition which provides shelter, food or protection for rodents, or a breeding place for such rodents. The rule reaches vacant lots and alleys as well as occupied yards, and it does not require proof that rodents are already present, only that the material creates a harboring condition.
Subsection (J), added by Ord. No. 7840 on July 27, 2023, extends the same concern to composting: item 6 requires every compost plot to be maintained so as to prevent the attraction or harborage of rodents and pests, and states that the presence of rodents in or near a compost pile shall be cause for the City to issue an order to abate. Related nuisance categories in the same Section cover mosquito breeding water (Subsection (D)) and general rubbish or junk that draws rats, mice, snakes or vermin (Subsection (F)), so rodent complaints are typically investigated alongside those conditions. The City Health Official has a statutory right of entry to inspect any property reasonably believed to be a health hazard under Section 215.020.
Violations & Fines
The Code Official, defined as the City Health Officer or Building Commissioner or a designee, investigates a rodent-harborage complaint under Section 215.020's right-of-entry authority and Section 215.030's abatement procedure. Conditions posing immediate danger can be summarily abated by the City, with costs certified to the property's tax bill; non-urgent cases get a ten-day notice to abate under Section 215.033 before a hearing and possible City abatement, with unpaid costs becoming a tax lien.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a pile of debris have to have visible rats to be a violation?
Can my backyard compost pile get me cited for rodents?
Who inspects a property for rodent harborage complaints in St. Peters?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in St. Peters
Compare St. Peters to another location·View the Missouri public health rules overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.