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Stratford, CT Public Health Rules: Rodent Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Single-unit dwelling
Occupant is responsible for extermination
Owner responsible
Failure to keep ratproof, two or more units, or shared areas infested
Basement openings
Screen or device must prevent rodent entry (§ 120-28(H))
Enforcing officer
Director of Health
Hearing petition deadline
10 days after notice is served
Fine
Not more than $100 (§ 120-16)

Summary

In the Town of Stratford, Connecticut, the occupant of a single-unit dwelling is responsible for exterminating rodents, but the owner is responsible when infestation comes from a failure to keep the dwelling ratproof, or when two or more units or the shared parts of a multi-unit dwelling are infested.

Every occupant of a dwelling containing a single dwelling unit shall be responsible for the extermination of any insects, rodents or other pests therein or on the premises. Every occupant of a dwelling unit in a dwelling containing more than one dwelling unit shall be responsible for such extermination whenever his dwelling unit is the only one infested. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this section, whenever infestation is caused by failure of the owner to maintain a dwelling in a ratproof or reasonably insectproof condition, extermination shall be the responsibility of the owner. Whenever infestation exists in two or more of the dwelling units in any dwelling, or in the shared or public parts of any dwelling containing two or more dwelling units, extermination thereof shall be the responsibility of the owner.

Full Breakdown

Stratford Code § 120-24 allocates extermination duty by who controls the infestation. Every occupant of a dwelling containing a single dwelling unit is responsible for the extermination of any insects, rodents or other pests in the dwelling or on the premises. In a dwelling with more than one unit, the occupant is responsible whenever his unit is the only one infested. The owner takes over in two cases: when infestation is caused by the owner's failure to maintain the dwelling in a ratproof or reasonably insectproof condition, and when infestation exists in two or more dwelling units or in the shared or public parts of a dwelling with two or more units.

Chapter 120 defines the terms. "Extermination" is control and elimination of insects, rodents or other pests by eliminating harborage places, by removing or making inaccessible materials that can serve as food, by poisoning, spraying, fumigating, trapping or any other recognized and legal method approved by the Director of Health. "Infestation" is the presence, within or around a dwelling, of any insects, rodents or other pests.

Other sections in the same chapter work on prevention. Section 120-22 requires every occupant to dispose of garbage, and any other organic waste that could provide food for rodents, in a clean and sanitary manner in the garbage facilities or containers required by § 120-27. Section 120-27 requires every dwelling unit to have adequate rubbish storage and garbage disposal facilities approved by the Director of Health. Section 120-28(H) requires every basement or cellar window used for ventilation, and every other opening to a basement that could give rodents entry, to carry a screen or other device that effectively prevents their entrance. Section 120-29(A) requires every foundation, floor, wall, ceiling and roof to be reasonably weathertight and rodentproof and kept in good repair.

The Director of Health inspects and enforces through written notice, a 10-day hearing petition window and orders under §§ 120-3 through 120-11. Complaints to the Board of Health carry the complainant's name and address (§ 120-4). Larvae-breeding material and fly-breeding manure piles are separately declared nuisances under § 120-19.

Violations & Fines

Anyone who violates Chapter 120, except where it specifically provides otherwise, is fined not more than $100 under § 120-16. The Director of Health serves a written notice under § 120-5, and the person responsible has 10 days after service to petition for a hearing before the notice becomes an order. Emergency orders under § 120-11 take effect immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who pays to exterminate rats in a Stratford rental?
It depends on the facts printed in § 120-24. The owner is responsible when the infestation is caused by failure to maintain a ratproof dwelling, when two or more units are infested, or when the shared or public parts are infested. The occupant is responsible when his unit is the only one infested.
What must a Stratford occupant do to avoid attracting rodents?
Section 120-22 requires every occupant to dispose of garbage, and any other organic waste that could provide food for rodents, in a clean and sanitary manner by using the garbage disposal facilities or storage containers required by § 120-27 in the Town of Stratford.
What building features does Stratford require for rodent protection?
Basement and cellar windows used for ventilation, and any other basement opening that could admit rodents, must be supplied with a screen or other device that effectively prevents entry (§ 120-28(H)). Foundations, floors, walls, ceilings and roofs must be reasonably weathertight and rodentproof (§ 120-29(A)).
What is the penalty for ignoring a rodent violation notice in Stratford?
Section 120-16 sets a fine of not more than $100. The Director of Health first gives written notice, and the person has 10 days after service to petition for a hearing. A notice not petitioned within 10 days automatically becomes an order under § 120-9.

Sources & Official References

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