Stratford, CT Noise Ordinances: Decibel Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Highest table value
- 70 dBa, industrial emitter to industrial receptor
- Lowest table value
- 45 dBa, residential and commercial emitters, last column
- Absolute cap
- 80 dBA at any time under the background rule
- Nighttime impulse noise
- 80 dB peak to any residential noise zone
- Fines
- $100, then $250, then $500 within one year
- Measurement point
- About one foot beyond the emitter's boundary
Summary
The Town of Stratford, Connecticut, sets numeric noise limits in Section 142-5 by emitter zone and receptor zone, running from 45 dBa to 70 dBa. Where background noise already exceeds those levels, a source violates the chapter by exceeding background by five dBA, and no source can exceed 80 dBA at any time.
B. Noise-level standards: ... (1) Standards established. Receptor's Zone Emitter's Zone Industrial (dBa) Commercial (dBa) Residential (dBa) Residential (dBa) Residential 62 55 55 45 Commercial 62 62 55 45 Industrial 70 66 61 51 ... C. High background noise levels and impulse noise. (1) In those individual cases where the background noise levels caused by sources not subject to this chapter exceed the standards contained herein, a source shall be considered to cause excessive noise if the noise emitted by such source exceeds the background noise levels by five dBA, provided that no source subject to the provisions of this chapter shall emit noise in excess of 80 dBA at any time and provided that this section does not decrease the permissible levels of other sections of this chapter. (2) No person shall cause the emission of impulse noise in excess of 80 dB peak sound-pres sure level during the nighttime to any residential noise zone.
Full Breakdown
Section 142-5 of the Stratford Code makes it unlawful to emit noise beyond the boundaries of one's premises above the levels the chapter sets. The standards table lists the emitter's zone down the side and the receptor's zone across the top. The residential emitter row reads 62, 55, 55 and 45 dBa, the commercial emitter row reads 62, 62, 55 and 45, and the industrial emitter row reads 70, 66, 61 and 51. The column headers print Industrial, Commercial, Residential and Residential, and the printed table does not say which Residential column is which. Section 142-3 defines the residential zone as RS-1, RS-2, RS-3, RS-4 and RM-1, and the commercial zone as Districts CA and LB.
Two add-on rules sit in subsection C. When background noise from sources outside the chapter already exceeds the table, a source causes excessive noise if it exceeds background by five dBA, and in no case can a source exceed 80 dBA at any time. Impulse noise cannot exceed 80 dB peak sound-pressure level during the nighttime to any residential noise zone, and subsection C(3) caps impulse noise at 100 dB peak sound pressure at any time to any zone. Section 142-3 defines nighttime as 8:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m. from Sunday evening through Saturday morning, starting at 9:00 p.m. during daylight savings time, and 10:00 p.m. to 9:00 a.m. on weekend nights.
Section 142-4 measures noise about one foot beyond the emitter's boundary, inside the receptor's premises, with a sound-level meter on slow response placed at least four feet above the ground. Subsection E exempts emergency noise, domestic power equipment during daytime hours, Town snow removal, licensed recreational events, and construction equipment during daytime hours, though nighttime construction must meet Section 142-5. Existing sources built before 1960 get a permanent 10 dBA allowance. The Director of Health inspects and measures under Section 142-9, and can grant variances under Section 142-11 within 15 days of an application.
Violations & Fines
Section 142-10 fines $100 for a first offense, $250 for a second offense within one year of the first, and $500 for each subsequent offense within one year of the first. A violation that continues or repeats more than 30 minutes after a notice to cease is a separate offense, and each day after the correction period expires is another. The Town can also seek a court order to cease or abate the violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Stratford
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